46岁幼儿合作行为的发展研究

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1、AbstractCooperation,akindofabilitywhichisindispensableinthisnewcenturyplaysanimportantroleinsocialdevelopment.Earlychildhoodisthecriticalperiodforthetrainingofcooperativeabilityaschildren^socialbehaviorhasverystrongplasticity.Goodcooperationbehaviorcontributestopeopleds

2、elf-developmentandrealizationoftheirvalue.Goodsenseofcooperationandcooperationbehaviorwilllaythefoundationforthedevelopmentoflifeinthefuture.Children'ssocialdevelopmentisinseparablefromthenormalpeerinteraction.Peerinteractionisanimportantwayforachildtolearnintheprocesso

3、fchangingfromanaturalpersonintoasocialperson.Childrenofdifferentagesconstituteaminiaturesocietywheretheywouldgetthefeelingofhappyexperiencebycooperatingwithothers.Inthisprocess,cooperationbehaviorgetsstrengthenedandconsolidatedwhichwouldlaythefoundationfortheinternaliza

4、tionandmigrationofthesocialbehavio匚Therearegreattheorysignificancesandpracticevalueintheresearchaboutthecooperationbehaviorofthechildrenat4-6yearsold.Theexperimentinthisresearchselectsthechildrenofthe4thkindergarten,HeXidistrict,Tianjin,asobjects.Theexperimentnamed"smal

5、ltrucks"aimsattheinvestigationoftheeffectswiththefactors(children^age,gender,pairmodeandsoon)onthedevelopmentofchildren'scooperativebehavio匚Mixed-ageeducationisontheriseinourcountryasanewmodeinearlychildhoodeducation,butthereshouldbemoretheorysupportandpracticeexplorati

6、oninthisfield.Theexperimentletschildrenofdifferentagesplaytogetherinordertoresearchtheeffectswiththismodeonthecooperationbehaviorandexpandanewwaytochildren'ssocialdevelopment.Theresearchshowsthat：1・Thereisgreatinteractionbetweenageandcooperativebehaviorof4・6yearsoldchil

7、dren.Thelevelofchildren'scooperativebehaviorincreaseswiththegrowthoftheage.2.Thereisgreatinteractionbetweenpairmodeandcooperativebehaviorof4-6yearsoldchildren.Boy-girlmodeisbetterthanboy-boymodeandboy-boymodeisbetterthangirl-girlmode.Howeverthepairwithchildrenofdifferen

8、tagesisthebest.3.GenderisagreatinfluencefactorwithstrategyselectionofcooperativebehaviorBoysareeasytocooperate