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1、2019-2020年高一英语下册Unit15Thenecklace(第一课时)教案大纲人教版第一册Ⅰ.TeachingGoals:1.Talkaboutdramaandtheatre.2.Usethemodalverbs:must,can/could,may/might(1)askforpermission;(2)askaboutpossibilities3.Writeandactasimpleplay.Ⅱ.TeachingTime:FiveperiodsⅢ.BackgroundInformation：1.AbouttheAuthorGuydeMaupassant,th
2、ewell-knownFrenchshortstorywriterandnovelist,wasbornonAugust5,1850.Whenhewasyoung,hehadagreatinterestinliterature.HepractisedwritingliteraryworksundertheguidanceofthefamousnovelistFlaubert.AndBalzacwasanotherteacherofhis.Sohewroteinthetraditionof19thcenturyFrenchrealism,andbecameoneofthe
3、mostfamousFrenchcriticalrealistsofthelate19thcentury.Maupassant'sstorieswerebuiltaroundtheeverydaylifeofthesimplehumblepeople.Hehadafineuseofirony.Hisstylewasdirectandsimple,withattentiontorealisticdetails.Hesawclearlythetoil,sufferingsandthebitterlyironichappeningsinhumanlives.Athisbest
4、,hewasabletoputintoafewpagesalifestorywhichwouldtakeotherwritersawholevolumetodescribe.MostofMaupassant'sworksareaboutthepeasantlifeinNormandy,theFrance-PrussianWarandthelifeofthepettybourgeoisie.AshehadheldanumberofgovernmentpositionsinParicesince1871,hebecamefamiliarwiththelifeofthegov
5、ernmentworkers.Andthisexperiencehelpedhimcreatehisbestshortstory“TheDiamondNecklace”,fromwhichourpresenttextisadapted.Almostahundredyearsafteritsfirstpublicationthestorystilltouchesthereadersdeeplytotheirhearts.Maupassantsufferedagreatdealfromillnessinhislatelife.Yethestruggledtocontinue
6、writingwithtremendouswillpower.Hehadbutashortlife,anddiedattheageof43(onJuly6,1893).2.AbouttheTextThisshortplayisastageversionofTheNecklace,oneofMaupassant'sbest-knownshortstories.Ittellsaboutavainwoman,wifeofasmallclerk,whoborrowedadiamondnecklacetogotothepalaceball.Butunfortunatelyshel
7、ostthenecklace.Thensheandherhusbandhadtoworktenlongyearstopayforit.TheheroinewasnamedMathilde,whousedtobeaprettygirl.Beingborninaclerk'sfamily,shehadnohopeofmarryingamanofwealthandposition.SosheletherselfbemarriedtoPierreLoisel,asmallclerkinagovernmentoffice.Theywerenotri
