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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解基础选练(3)(I)社会文化(阅读理解)由(xx东北三校高三一模)改编Morethan20ChineseandAmericanexpertsdiscoveredthatyoungpeopleofbothcountriesarefacingthesameproblemsofeconomicandsocialpressuresandlackofconfidence.WayneMeisel,directoroftheCampusOutreachOpportunityLeagueofMinneso
2、taUniversity,saidthatundereconomicpressureAmericanyoungpeoplehavetoworkhardandmoststudentshavetotakepart-timeworkinordertosupportthemselves.Inthesecircumstances,hesaid,youngpeoplelackconfidence,whichwasnotthecaseinthe1960swhenyoungpeoplethoughtthemselvescapableofdoinga
3、nything.InspiteofthedifferentconditionsinChina,LiXuequan,directorofthehighereducationsectionoftheAll-ChinaYouthFederation,saidChineseyoungpeoplearealsofacingeconomicpressureandareworriedaboutinflation(通货膨胀)andcorruption(腐败).Inordertosolvetheseproblems,theChineseandAmer
4、icanexpertsagreedthatyouthorganizationshouldcallonthewholeofsocietytocreatefavourableconditionsforthehealthygrowthofyoungpeople,aswellastoencouragethemtomeettheurgentneedsofsociety.Meiselsaidthatsincelastyearhehassentlettersof“challengetoyouth”tomanyyoungpeople,urgingt
5、hemtomitthemselvestomeetsuchneedsasfeedingthehungry,housingthehomeless,caringforthelonelyandsick,servingtheelderlyandpreservingtheenvironment.Thelettersays:“Throughtheservice,wetouchthelivesofothersandenrichourown.”1.Whatisthemainfactorthatleadstoyoungpeople’slackofcon
6、fidenceinbothcountries?( )A.TheireducationB.TheirlazinessC.EconomicpressureD.Part-timejobs2.Whatisthepossiblesituationinthe1960s?( )A.Youngpeoplelackedconfidenceaswell.B.YoungpeoplewerequiteconfidentinAmerica.C.YoungpeopleinAmericawereabletodoanythingwell.D.YoungChin
7、esepeoplewereveryconfident.3.Theword“mit”canbereplacedby“ ”. A.keepB.devoteC.helpD.express4.Thepassageismainlyabout inthetwocountries. A.lackofconfidenceoftheyoungpeopleB.problemsoftheyoungpeopleandwaystosolvethemC.approachestotouchingthelivesofothersD.challengesfo
8、rtheyoungpeople 语篇解读:面对经济和社会压力,年轻人心理上会有什么变化。中美两国的专家对年轻人做过调查后发现,两国年轻人面对经济和社会压力都出现了相同的心理表现。答案及剖析:1.C 事实细节题。根据文章首段可知:经济