中西宗教差异[1].2003ppt

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1、VS中国宗教西方宗教BY第五小组宗教风云ConfucianismBuddhismandTaoismformedthechinesereligioussystems.中国儒释道（即：儒家、佛家、道家）ThemostimportantreligioninwestisChristian西方基督教Therearemanydifferencesbetweenchineseandwesternreligious,wewillcompareitin5mainarea.1建筑Architecturalfeatures2占卜Di

2、vinationmethods3宗教节日ReligiousFestivals4宗教理念Religiousideas5宗教音乐Music~China'smainreligiousarchitectureistemples,Taoisttemple,Confuciustemple.Architecturalfeatures:intheconstructionpatternhasadeepCosmologicalconceptofYinandYang。Advocatingsymmetry,order,stabilit

3、yLiketobuildtheminthemountainswhichislonelyandhavebeautifulscenery.中国的主要宗教建筑是寺庙、道观、孔子庙。建筑特色：在建筑格局上有很深的阴阳宇宙观，崇尚对称、秩序、稳定的审美心理，喜欢建在人迹稀少、风景优美的山中。WesternmainreligiousarchitectureisChurchArchitecturalfeatures:Tallarcheddome,heavyandcomplicatedsteeplesandpaintedwin

4、dows,allaroundarewallformedaclosedspace,curvedwallsurroundcloseformationdome,minaretstraightchannels.Usuallybuiltinthecitycentre.恢弘。高大拱型穹顶、繁复的尖塔及彩绘玻璃窗、四面皆壁的封闭空间、弯曲的围闭形成的穹顶、尖塔的笔直通道通常耸立于闹市中心。TaijivegetariantarotCrystalballconstellationwitchBuddhabirthfestival佛

5、诞节Buddhacompletefestival佛圆满节Becomesenlightenedfestival成道节GoddessofMercycommemorationday观音纪念日农历四月初八农历4月15农历12月初八受难节SufferingquarterChristmas1225升天节ascendstoheavenfestival万圣节111复活节Buddhismreligiousdoctrine:Thelifeisthesamsara,.Thesoulmeetsthemetempsychosis,s

6、amsararebirth。Goodisrewardedwithgoodevilwillberequitedwithevil.Thislifemakesthemisdemeanor,nextlifewillreceivesthepenalty.佛教教义人有前世有今生。人死后灵魂会投胎，轮回重生善有善报恶有恶报此世所造业，下一世受报Christianityreligiousdoctrine:Godcreatedtheworldtheory、thepardonedcrimeredeemedtheory、thehea

7、venandhelltheory.ThelifehopeliesinbelievesinJesusChristprimarily,becausehemakesreparationsonthecross,andheafterthirdreactivatesfromdying,causestorepentbelievedthathispersonallcrimesallremit,andobtainsforeverlifethatcanexceedthedevilandthedeath.基督教教义：上帝创世说，原罪

8、救赎说，天堂地狱说人生的希望在于信奉耶稣基督为主，因他在十字架上赎罪，并且在三日后从死里复活，使悔改相信他的人一切的罪皆得赦免，并得到能胜过魔鬼与死亡的永远生命。Choir唱诗班Thechoirmostlyiscomposedofthechurchwarm-heartedletteraudiences,hismainpurposeischargeforthechurchpoemonSu