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1、VerbandVerbPhrase(Ⅰ)TopicOne:GeneralcommentsonverbTopictwo:ClassificationofVerbsTopicthree:Asurveyoftense,aspect,voiceandmoodTopicone:GeneralCommentsonVerb1.whatisverbanditsmaincharacter?walk,sleep,like,consist,play,live,knowverbisawordclasstoexpressmotiono
2、rstate,similartonounandpronoun,itvarieswiththedifferentpersonandnumber.Meanwhile,theformofpredicateinpersonandnumbershouldkeepupwiththatofsubject.2.ComparingEnglishpredicateparttoChinese:Iamwritingaletter.Theygetupat7everyday.我打了他今天星期天这苹果很大他身体健壮3.themaingra
3、mmaticalcharacterofEnglishverb?1)tense2)aspect3)voice4)mood4.basicformofverb1)verbstem2)thirdpersonsingularpresentform3)pasttenseform4)pastparticiple5)presentparticiplee.g.work-works-worked-worked-workingTopicTwo:ClassificationofVerbs(goovertheclassificatio
4、nofnoun)1)Intermsofword-formation2)Intermsoflexicalmeaning3)intermsofgrammaticalmeaningNounCommonNounProperNounIndividualNCollectiveNMaterialNAbstractNUncountableNCountableNⅠ.NewGrammar’sclassification:Intermsofthedifferentroleplayedintheformationofverbphra
5、se1)MainVerbs&Auxiliary2)TransitiveVerbs&IntransitiveVerbs&LinkingVerbs3)DynamicVerbs&StativeVerbsAuxiliarycanbefurtherdividedinto:1.Primaryauxiliarybe,do,have2.Modalauxiliarycan/could,may/might,will/would,shall/should,Must,oughtto,dare,need,usedto3.Semi-au
6、xiliaryhaveto,seemtoDynamicVerbs&StativeVerbsDynamicVerbs:1)Durativeverbs;2)transitionalverbs;3)momentaryverbsStativeVerbs1)be/have2)thenotionofbeingorhaving3)senseperception4)feeling,stateoroppionIntermsofwordformationandgrammaticalforms,Englishverbmaybedi
7、videdinto:1)Single-wordVerbs&PhraseVerbs2)FiniteVerbs&Non-finiteVerbs3)RegularVerbs&IrregularVerbsSomeVerbPhrase(VerbalIdiom),mainlydividedintothreeA.verb+prep(词组动词)eg:accountfor(解释)，agreewith(与、、、看法一致)，lookinto(调查)B.verb+adverbialparticle(动词+副词小品词)eg:break
8、out(爆发)，bringup（提出），comeout(出版)C.verb+adverbialparticle+prepeg:carryoverto（持续到），fillinfor(顶替)，putupwith(忍受)Aboutparticle英语中形似介词的副词小品词是一类比较特殊的词.它既有副词的某些特征,又具有介词的词形.它往往与前面的动词形成修饰和补充说明的语义关系,本身不能单独充当句子成分;它
