中国正在兴起的信息化战略【外文翻译】

中国正在兴起的信息化战略【外文翻译】

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时间:2017-08-03

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1、外文翻译原文China’sEmergingInformatizationStrategyMaterialSource:JKnowlEcon2010(2)Author:NagyK.Hanna&ChristineZhen-WeiQiangFuturedirectionsforinformatizationWhatisthelikelyfutureofChina’sinformatizationstrategy?HowshouldICTbelieveragedtosupportlikelysourcesofgrowth,acceleratepovertyre

2、duction,andaddressothersystemiceconomicproblems?Whataretheimplicationsfortheenablersandbuildingblocksofdevelopment?WhatprioritiesandchallengeshouldbeaddressedinusingICTtotransformgovernment,empowercommunities,andfosteracompetitiveprivatesector?Andwhatshouldbedonetotapsynergiesan

3、dmanagecross-cuttingissuesforaholisticapproachtoinformatization?Informatizationandeconomicdevelopment.AfterChina’seconomicopeningnearly30yearsago,thecountry’seconomicdevelopmententeredanewstage—andtodayrequiresanewinformatizationstrategy.Informatizationandeconomicdevelopmentarem

4、utuallyreinforcing:China’ssuccessfuleconomicdevelopmenthaslaidthematerialandtechnologicalfoundationsforinformatizationandgreatlyexpandedthedemandforit.Urbanization,industrialization,increasedconsumption,andexpandedsocialmobilityhavecreatedunprecedentedopportunitiesaswellasnewcha

5、llengesforinformatization.China’sfutureeconomicgrowthwilllikelycomefromthreemainsources:&Encouragingthedevelopmentofservicesanddomesticdemandforthem&Increasingfirmcompetitiveness,particularlythroughICTandforeigndirectinvestment(FDI)&Facilitatingthemovementofworkersoutofagricultu

6、reandtocities.Tosustainthemomentumofeconomicgrowth,Chinaneedstocloselyexaminethreeinterwovenfactorsduringthe11thFive-YearPlan(2006–2010)andwellbeyond.First,industrializationhasresultedincontinuouschangestoChina’seconomicstructure.Manyworkersaremovingfromagriculturaltoindustriala

7、ndservicejobswithhighervalueadded.Electroniccommunications,realestate,andsocialservicesareamongthefastestgrowingsectorsintermsofbothvalueaddedandemployment.Second,productivityhasincreasedconsiderablyinindustriesthatproduceICTequipmentaswellasamongICT-usingprovidersofwholesale,re

8、tail,financial,andlogisticsservices.Theseincrea

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