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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习书面表达复习专题13社会发展类话题话题指导实例指导1—关爱老人问题【写作任务】据报导,在老年人所有的精神疾患中,由于孤独闭塞而导致的比例高达6第三段:提出我们该如何关爱老人(⑥解决措施一:孩子不管多忙都应多回家看看;⑦解决措施二:社会组织各种活动,丰富老人精神生活。),然后点出主题(⑧只有关爱老人,才能建立和谐社会)。第三步分析要点及提纲,提炼关键单词和短语。要点序号关键单词和短语①report,upto67%oftheoldpeople,sufferfrom,metaldiseases,resultf
2、rom②attributeto,severalreasons③withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,ingrowingnumbers,busierandbusier④gobackhome,leavetheiroldparentsalone⑤afterretirement,havenothingtodo,addsto⑥staytogetherwith,nomatterhow⑦organizeactivities,leadacolorfullife⑧carefor,aharmonioussociety第四步恰当使
3、用句型,连词成句。①Itisreportedthatupto67%oftheoldpeoplearesufferingfrommetaldiseasesresultingfromloneliness.②Thiscanattributetoseveralreasons.③Oneofthemisthatwiththedevelopmentofmodernsociety,peopleingrowingAsfarasI’mconcerned,ononehand,foruschildren,weshouldoftengohomeandstaytog
4、etherwithourparentsnomatterhowbusyweare.Ontheotherhand,oursocietyshouldorganizeallkindsofactivitiesfortheseniortohelpthemleadacolorfullife.Onlywhenallofuscarefortheagedcanwebuildaharmonioussociety.【范文点评】该文层次分明、语言连贯,是一篇很有说服力的议论文。作者注重使用较高级的结构,如多次使用了精彩短语(下划线)、句型(斜体)和过渡词句(加粗)
5、。人称和时态使用恰当,问题的分析到位,解决措施合情合理,反映出作者敏捷的思维能力和灵活运用英语的能力。【句型拓展】写“社会问题”类的作文还可以用到以下句型:1.Asisreportedinthenewspapers,...2.Nowadays,moreandmorepeople…3.Itisestimatedthatabout67%of…4.Thereasonwhy…isthat….5.Itisnotonlybecause...,butalsobecause….6.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnol
6、ogy,anincreasingnumberofpeople…7.Thereareatleasttworeasonstoaccountfor...8.Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis….Besides,….Thethirdoneis….9.Tosumup,themaincauseof…isdueto…10.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething....;foranother….11.Thus,thisisthe
7、reasonwhy….12.Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubtthat…13.Onlyinthiswaycanwe….14.Onlywithbinedeffortscanwe….做,觉得空虚)。第三段:提出我们该如何关爱老人(⑥解决措施一:孩子不管多忙都应多回家看看;⑦解决措施二:社会组织各种活动,丰富老人精神生活。),然后点出主题(⑧只有关爱老人,才能建立和谐社会)。第三步分析要点及提纲,提炼关键单词和短语。要点序号关键单词和短语①report,upto67%oftheoldpeopl
8、e,sufferfrom,metaldiseases,resultfrom②attributeto,severalreasons③withthedevelopmentofmodernsocie