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1、xx-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次段考(10月)试题(含解析)满分：120分时间：120分钟：I.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asmydadunwrapped（打开）thenewbicyclehelmet（头盔）thatIgothimforhisbirthday,Irealizedthatanumberofpeopleridetheirbicycleseverydaywithoutthep
2、rotectionofahelmet.Duetocoldwintersacrossthecountry,ridinghasbeeincreasinglydangerousasmanyroadshaveholesandaretorn-up（磨损的）.Noteveryonerealizesthattherearelawsrequiringthewearingofhelmetsinmanyplaces.WhereIlive,therehasbeenalawinplacesinceOctober1,1992st
3、atingthatcyclistsofallagesarerequiredtowearhelmets.Unfortunately,accidentscanhappentothebestofriders.Mydadhasbeenacyclistformanyyears,andheoftenridesaroundmycountyandtoRocklandLakeStatePark.Oneafternoon,ashewasjustenteringthepark,helostcontrolofhisbicycl
4、eandflewoffandlandedonanearbypatchofgrass,breakinghishelmetintopiecesandlosingconsciousness（知觉）.Whenhewasjustawakening,alovelycouplefoundhimandbroughthimbacktoourhouse,whereheattemptedtorecalltheeventsleadinguptohisfall.Laterthatday,aCATscanshowedthatheh
5、adaconcussion(脑震荡).Thatevening,whilemydadwasshowingmethepiecesofhisbrokenhelmet,webothcametoashockingrealization.Ifhehadnotwornhishelmet,heprobablywouldhavecrackedhisskullandperhapsdied.Today,whenmydadandIgooutcycling,thewearingofourhelmetsisnotevenaques
6、tion.Regardlessofage,everyoneshouldwearahelmetwhenevertheygetonabicycle.1.Inthewriter’sopinion,whyshouldpeoplewearbicyclehelmets?A.Becausealawrequiresthemtodoso.B.Becausemanypeoplelikewearingbicyclehelmets.C.Becausepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofwearin
7、ghelmets.D.Becausetheconditionsofroadsareverypooranditisdangeroustorideonthem.2.Theunderlinedpart“webothcametoashockingrealization”inParagraph4means“_______”.A.weunderstoodhowluckythedadwastohavewornahelmetB.wewereshockedtoseethebrokenhelmetC.werealizedt
8、hatyoungpeopleneedn’twearhelmetsD.onlyoldpeopleshouldwearhelmets3.Fromtheaccidentthathappenedtothewriter’sdad,wecaninferthat___________.A.thecyclistsshouldfollowthelawB.hisdadwasnotworriedaboutthisaccidentC.itisnecessaryfo
