2019年高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 A land of diversity题型组合课时练 新人教版选修8

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1、2019年高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit1Alandofdiversity题型组合课时练新人教版选修8Ⅰ.阅读理解(xx·西安高三检测)The1920swasadecadeofwealth，decadence(堕落)andsocialchange.TheywereknownastheRoaringTwenties，andthebestplacetoexperiencethisexcitingtimewasNewYorkCity.Butwhatwasitreallylike?ProhibitionIn1919，anewlawint

2、heUSknownasProhibitionmadeitillegaltobuyandsellalcohol.ButProhibitiondidn'tstoppeopledrinking；itjustdrovethesaleofstrongalcoholicdrinkunderground.Bootleggers(走私贩)waitedoffthecoastofNewYorkafterdarkandbroughtillegalalcoholintothecity.JazzJazzwasthemusicofNewYorkinthe1920s.In

3、fact，thedecadeiscalledJazzAge.ThebestplacetolistentothisnewformofmusicwastheCottonClubinHarlem.AllthegreatjazzmusiciansplayedattheCottonClub，includingLouisArmstrong，DizzyGillespieandDukeEllington.Also，in1924GeorgeGershwinposedthejazzinfluencedRhapsodyinBlue.Thepiecehasbeenc

4、alled“amusicalportraitofNewYork”andwasusedbyWoodyAlleninhisfilmManhattan.ArtDecoArtDecowasthemostpopularstyleofthe1920s，withbrightcolorsandgeometricdesigns；itcanbeseenintheart，architectureandinsidedesignsoftheperiod.NewYorkisfullofArtDecobuildings，butthemostfamousonesarethe

5、ChryslerBuilding(builtbetween1928and1930)andtheEmpireStateBuilding(builtbetween1930and1931)．TheGreatDepressionOn29thOctober，1929，theRoaringTwentiescametoadramaticend.Onthatday(knownas“BlackTuesday”)，theUSstockmarketcrashed，causingtheGreatDepression.Theeconomicdownturnlasted

6、tenyearsandaffectedmostoftheWesternworld.UnemploymentinAmericareached25%andthecountrydidn'trecoveruntilafterWorldWarⅡ.【语篇解读】　本文介绍了20世纪20年代的美国纽约。1．Weknowfromthepassagethatin1919peoplealcoholintheUS.A．begantobuyandsellB．stoppedproducingC．pletelystoppedtradingD．secretlyboughta

7、ndsoldD　[细节理解题。根据Prohibition下的内容可知，禁酒令规定买卖酒违法，但是人们依然要喝酒，于是人们秘密地买卖酒。]2．The1920siscalled．A．CountryMusicAgeB．JazzAgeC．FolkMusicAgeD．PopAgeB　[细节理解题。根据Jazz下的第二句“Infact，thedecadeiscalledJazzAge.”可知答案为B。]3．WecaninferfromthepassagethattheUSintheyear1930.A．wasinabadeconomicstateB．wa

8、singoodeconomicconditionC．developedatarapidspeedD．hadmanydramaticplaysA　[推理判断题。根据T