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时间:2019-11-10
《2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题五书面表达任务型阅读与书面表达组合练二》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题五书面表达任务型阅读与书面表达组合练二Ⅰ.任务型阅读(xx·镇江高三一模)Between1938and1942,researchersinBostonwerebusygettingdowntoastudyofadolescentboysandtheirfamilyrelationships.Some60yearslater,differentresearchersfollowedupwiththeparticipantsandfoundthatthoseraised
2、inwarmerfamilyenvironmentsweremoresecurelyattachedtotheirpartnersinthelateryearsoflife.InastudypublishedlastweekinPsychologicalScience,coauthorsRobertWaldinger,apsychiatristatHarvardMedicalSchool,andMarcSchulz,apsychologistatBrynMawrCollege,binedmanydecadesofdata
3、previouslygatheredonagroupofmenwithdatatheyrecentlycollectedonthesamementoofferuniquelongtermthinkingontheconnectionbetweenearlychildhoodenvironment,howmenregulateemotionsinmiddleageandthesecurityoftheirattachmentsincloserelationshipslateinlife.Securityofattachme
4、nt,aconceptthatfirstappearedinthe1960s,istheideathatbecausewearehelplessforlargeportionsofourchildhoodandoldageweneedtobegoodatformingattachmentswithothersandkeepingthemaroundtotakecareofus.“Eachpersonhascertainpeoplewhoaretheirmainattachmentfigures,”Waldingersay
5、s—inotherwords,thepersonyouwould“callinthemiddleofthenightifyouwereterrifiedandneededsomeonetoeover”.Westartformingattachmentsataveryyoungageandcontinuetodosothroughoutourlives.WaldingerandSchulzdeterminedthatregardlessofsocioeconomicstandingthemenraisedinwarmerf
6、amilyenvironmentsusedmoreadaptivestrategiestomanagetheirnegativeemotionsinmidlife,andwerealsomoresecurelyattachedtotheirpartnerslateinlife.Theseresultssuggestourchildhoodenvironmentaffectsourrelationshipsnotonlyintoadulthoodbutfortherestofourlives.ForSchulz,thefi
7、ndingshighlighttheneedforservicessuchasfamilyleavethatsupportparentsandallowthemtocreatebetterfamilyenvironments.Healsostressestheimportanceofgoodsocialservicesthatcangetinvolvedwhenchildrenendupinpoororunsafefamilysettings.“Kidsmaynotrememberspecificevents,parti
8、cularlyearlyintheirlifetimes,”Schulzsays.“Buttheaccumulationofloving,nurturingfamilyenvironmentsreallyhasanimpactoveralongperiodoftime.”WaldingerandSchulzalsoe
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