江苏专版 2018年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题五书面表达任务型阅读与书面表达组合练二

《江苏专版 2018年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题五书面表达任务型阅读与书面表达组合练二》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、任务型阅读与书面表达组合练(二)(限时40分钟)Ⅰ.任务型阅读(2017·镇江高三一模)Between1938and1942,researchersinBostonwerebusygettingdowntoastudyofadolescentboysandtheirfamilyrelationships.Some60yearslater,differentresearchersfollowedupwiththeparticipantsandfoundthatthoseraisedinwarmerfamilyenvironmentsweremo

2、resecurelyattachedtotheirpartnersinthelateryearsoflife.InastudypublishedlastweekinPsychologicalScience,coauthorsRobertWaldinger,apsychiatristatHarvardMedicalSchool,andMarcSchulz,apsychologistatBrynMawrCollege,combinedmanydecadesofdatapreviouslygatheredonagroupofmenwithdatat

3、heyrecentlycollectedonthesamementoofferuniquelongtermthinkingontheconnectionbetweenearlychildhoodenvironment,howmenregulateemotionsinmiddleageandthesecurityoftheirattachmentsincloserelationshipslateinlife.Securityofattachment,aconceptthatfirstappearedinthe1960s,istheideatha

4、tbecausewearehelplessforlargeportionsofourchildhoodandoldageweneedtobegoodatformingattachmentswithothersandkeepingthemaroundtotakecareofus.“Eachpersonhascertainpeoplewhoaretheirmainattachmentfigures，”Waldingersays—inotherwords,thepersonyouwould“callinthemiddleofthenightifyo

5、uwereterrifiedandneededsomeonetocomeover”．Westartformingattachmentsataveryyoungageandcontinuetodosothroughoutourlives.WaldingerandSchulzdeterminedthatregardlessofsocioeconomicstandingthemenraisedinwarmerfamilyenvironmentsusedmoreadaptivestrategiestomanagetheirnegativeemotio

6、nsinmidlife,andwerealsomoresecurelyattachedtotheirpartnerslateinlife.Theseresultssuggestourchildhoodenvironmentaffectsourrelationshipsnotonlyintoadulthoodbutfortherestofourlives.ForSchulz,thefindingshighlighttheneedforservicessuchasfamilyleavethatsupportparentsandallowthemt

7、ocreatebetterfamilyenvironments.Healsostressestheimportanceofgoodsocialservicesthatcangetinvolvedwhenchildrenendupinpoororunsafefamilysettings.“Kidsmaynotrememberspecificevents,particularlyearlyintheirlifetimes，”Schulzsays.“Buttheaccumulationofloving,nurturingfamilyenvironm

8、entsreallyhasanimpactoveralongperiodoftime.”WaldingerandSchulzalsoemphasizethatthe