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页数:30页
时间:2019-11-08
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1、Lectureongrammar:1stperiodTheAttributiveClauseKindsofattribute(定语的种类)TheAttributiveClause(定语从句)Kindsofrelativepronouns(关系代词的种类)高一年级英语导学Thekindsofattribute:1.Heisanhonestboy.2.Weloveourcountry.3.What’syourtelephonenumber?4.MarxfounditimportanttostudythesituationinRussi
2、a.5.Atthattime,shehadonlyacoldroomtoliveinandlittlefoodtoeat.6.TheforeignerwhovisitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada.Thepositionsoftheattribute:(定语的位置)1.Thisisaflowerbasket.2.Thisisabasketfullofflowers.3.ThisisabasketthatIwanttoputflowersin.(单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面,短语或从句作定语
3、时要放于被修饰词的后面。)1.ThemanwhogaveusareportonhowtolearnEnglishisfromNanjingUniversity.2.Idon’tknowthestudentwhomtheteachertalkedwithjustnow.3.ThefingerthatIputintomymouthwasnottheoneIhaddippedintothecup.4.Theteacherdidn’ttellusthepersonwhostolethebike.5.Thefilmwhichwesawyes
4、terdaywasexciting.TheAttributiveclauses:6.HaveyouheardabouttheboywhoseparentsdiedfromSARSlastweek?7Hedidn’tdoanythingthatmadeherangry.TheAttributiveClauseisusedtomodifyanounorapronoun,whichiscalledantecedent(先行词).Thewordusedtojointhemainclauseandtheattributiveclauseis
5、calledarelativepronounorrelativeadverb(关系代词或关系副词);theyarewho,whom,whose,that,which,where,whenandwhy.Themanwho/thatemployedmewouldtraveltoEngland.Thisisthestudentwho/thatisgoodatphysics.Thosewho/thatwanttovisitthemuseumpleasesignyournameshere.Thewomanwho/that/whomIdisl
6、ikealwaystalkstoomuch.Referringtopeople(关系代词指人时):who、whomwhose、that当关系代词作主语时可以用who、that,当关系代词作宾语时可以用who、whom,可用that替换,也可省略:Thewomanwearewaitingforwillgiveusatalkoncomputers.Thisisthestudentyouareaskingabout.Whose说明某事与提及的人和事有关,可用whose加名词或名词词组引导的定语从句。Wehaven’tfoundoutth
7、estudentwhosewatchislost.Heisthestudentwhosehandwritingisthebestinhisclass.ShelivesintheroomwhosewindowfacesthesouthLookatexamples:Note:whose+介词作介词宾语时,介词可放关系代词前也可放关系句后。ThebossinwhosedepartmentMrKingworkedhadheardabouttheaccident.OrThebosswhosedepartmentMrKingworkedinh
8、adheardabouttheaccident.Referringtothings(当关系代词指物时):which、that.Thetrainwhich/thathasleftisforShanghai.Thestampswhich/thathec
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