4.正文段之论据

4.正文段之论据

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时间:2019-11-08

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1、正文段之论据BodyThebodyisthecenteroftheessay.Eachbodyparagraphcontainsonesupportingpointthatdevelopsthethesis.Thebodyparagraphsaresometimescalleddevelopmentalparagraphs.Theycontainspecificexamples,reasons,anddetailsthatsupportthethesis.Youressayfortheindependentwritingtaskwillprobablycont

2、ainthreebodyparagraphs.Unity各个正文段都要有明确的主题句+扩展句+结论句。ConcludingremarksSupportingdetailsTopicsentenceDevelopingsentenceInstanceFurthermore,familyandfriendsgivepeoplevitalemotionalsupport.Therearecountlessannoyingthingshappeningineverydaylife.Whenpeopledragtheirheavyfeetbackhome,thewarm

3、thoffamilyhelptodispelmostoftheirtirednessandworries.Also,whentheyencounterfrustrations,theycanconfidetheirtroublestotheirfriends.Theconsolationandencouragementfromfriendswillturnintostringsofmiraculousnotestodispersetheiruncomfortablefeelings.Withlittletimesharedwiththem,onewillbea

4、rmoreandmorepressuresandbitterness,andrunoutofpowerseventually.Transition+topicsentence+developingsentence+supportingdetails+concludingremarks类比法反证法实例佐证法定义法Statistics&authorityCommonsense&causeandeffectReductiontoabsurdityExamplesAnalogyDefinition数据权威常识因果supportHowtosupportyouridea?

5、1.提供数据,以资论证。-不要太绝对-用相对值的变化2.权威观点。-权威语言-不能简单重复Statistics&authority数据权威StatisticsOverthelast30years,socialscientistshaveconductedmorethan1,000studiesofhowwereacttobeautifulandnot-so-beautifulpeople.Thevirtuallyunanimousconclusion:Looksdomatter,morethanmostofusrealize.Thedatasuggest,fo

6、rexample,thatphysicallyattractiveindividualsaremorelikelytobetreatedwellbytheirparents,soughtoutasfriends,andpursuedromantically.Template___accountsforxx%,reaching____.Comparedwith_____,____hasgoneup/hasbeenfallingby____.____hasnearlydoubled/tripled/quadrupledoverthepastdecades.Prac

7、tice2010.11.13Toimprovethequalityofeducation,universitiesshouldspendmoremoneyonprofessors'salaries.Point:Thehighsalarycouldencouragethoseprofessorstoworkharderandbemorediligent.AuthorityTravellingtendstomagnifyallhumanemotions.(PeterHoeg)Theworldisabook,andthosewhodonottravelreadonl

8、yapage.(St.Augustin

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