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1、启---启动观点承---内容承接转---语义转折合---总结概括启、承、转、合1启---启动观点开头段Nowadays,aheateddebateisspringingupasto…Whenitcomesto…Asisshowninthepicture/tableabove,…Withthedevelopmentof…Itisgenerallybelievedthat…启、承、转、合2承---内容承接拓展段首先,第一:firstly/aboveall/tobeginwith/firstandforemost/inthefirstplace/ontheonehand/foronething
2、其次，第二:secondly/besides/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/what’smore/inthesecondplace/ontheotherhand/foranother最后，第三:atlast/thelastbutnottheleast/evenmore,evenworse/moreimportantly启、承、转、合3承---内容承接拓展段中间过渡：inthemeantime/meanwhile/asamatteroffact/infact/actually/obviously/undoubtedly/nodoubt/inparticul
3、ar/tobespecific/similarly/luckily/inotherwords/atthesametime/thesameisalsotrueof,for/forinstance/forexample启、承、转、合4转---语义转折拓展段转折：however/otherwise/nevertheness/conversely/onthecontrary/unfortunately/unlike/whereas/yet/bycontrast/instead/thereverseisalsotrue启、承、转、合5合---总结概括结尾段因此：accordingly/conseq
4、uently/asaconsequence/asaresult/therefore/thus/hence总之：byandlarge/ingeneral/onthewhole/generallyspeaking结论：inshort/inbrief/inaword/inconclusion/tosumup/onthebasisoftheanalysisabove,wecandrawaconclusionthat…/givenalltheabovefactors,…/withtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesweighed…启、承、转、合6七、写作的八大问题及对策6、语
5、言的修补纠错问题检查流程的6个环节：1）主谓一致2）时态：议论文常采用现在时3）冠词：a/an/the4)名词单复数5）介词搭配6）拼写错误7七、写作的八大问题及对策7、语言的升级替换问题表明、揭示:showindicate,reveal,reflect,demonstrate,conveythemessagethat…,imply,suggest,illustrate重要的：importantbeofgreatimportance,significant,vital,essential,critical,crucial,playarolein,shouldbetakenseriousl
6、y,importanceshouldbeattachedto…8七、写作的八大问题及对策7、语言的升级替换问题极大的：greatincreaseSharp,dramatic,significant,enormous,numerous,considerable,profound认为：thinkBelieve,beconvinced,suppose,assume,guess,reckon,insist,maintain,argue,claim,inone’sopinion,beoftheopinion/viewthat…,holdtheviewthat…,asfaras…beconcerne
7、d,inmyeyes9七、写作的十大问题及对策8、语言的书写问题书写工整10起始段写法拓展段写法结尾段写法第二部分段落（十种段落句型）11一、话题引出段/现象、现状说明段Nowadays/Currently,thereisagreat/wide/widespreadconcernovertheissueof…Peopleingrowingnumbersaredirectingtheirattentionto…Withthedevel
