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1、写作常见语气转承词语气转承词语气转承词是连系意念的字,有助于增加文章的连贯性。转承词以两种重要的方式来增加连贯性;首先,转承词有助于该段文字自身间的连贯性,这时转承词安置于句间,以使前一句与次一句的语意流畅。其次,转承词有助于段落间的连系,置于段首的转承词,将前段所讨论的意念顺畅地过场到次一段,做进一步的申论。一、解释(toexplain)1.now现在;那么(表示转变话题、要求、安慰、警告、解释、惊异等,通常置于句首并加逗点)2.inaddition而且;此外3.inthiscase在这种情况下4.infact其实;实际上5.forthisre
2、ason因为这个缘故例句:1.Now,followthedirectionscarefully.2.Inaddition,therearetwomuseumsinthecity.3.Theproblem,inthiscase,ishardtosolve.二、强调(toemphasize)1.certainly确实地2.indeed确实地3.surely确实地4.aboveall尤其;最重要者5.mostimportant(ofall)最重要的是例句:1.Certainlythevacationwasfun.2.Indeed,nomanisanis
3、land.谚语:人不能离群索居。3.Aboveall,avoidswimmingaloneinstrangewaters.(陌生的水域)三、举例(toillustrate)1.forexample例如2.forinstance例如3.thus就这样4.next其次;然后5.namely那就是6.thatis那就是7.inotherwords换言之8.thatistosay换言之;那就是说9.inparticular尤其;特别10.particularly尤其11.especially特别地;主要地例句:1.Agoodspeech,forexamp
4、le,shouldbeasshortasaskirt.2.Forinstance,lighttravelsfasterthansound.3.Next,thinkofthecoursesyouwanttotake.四、增加或附属(toadd)1.inaddition而且;此外2.furthermore而且;更有甚者3.also也;而且4.moreover而且;更有甚者5.again而且6.and而且7.besides而且8.inadditionto除...之外9.what'smore而且例句:1.Inaddition,thetourstopsin
5、Tokyo.2.furthermore,heistoooldtodothat.3.Also,sheaskedforsomemoney.五、比较(tocompare)尤其是相同性质的比较1.like像2.likewise同样地3.inthesameway同样地4.similarly同样地5.too也6.equallyimportant同样重要地例句:1.LikePeter,Tomisagoodswimmer.2.Inthesameway,welookforagooddoctor.3.Thecaruseslessfuel.Equallyimporta
6、nt,thecardrivesninetymilesperhour.六、对比关系或相反的意思(tocontrast)1.unlike不像2.incontrast相反地3.ontheotherhand另一方面4.foranotherthing另一方面5.onthecontrary相反地6.instead代替;更换;反而7.but然而;但是8.insteadof代替;不...而9.nevertheless然而10.however然而11.still然而12.yet然而13.afterall毕竟14.inspiteof虽然15.despite虽然例句:
7、1.UnlikeTom,Johnisbrave.2.Incontrast,theytooktothestreets.相反地,他们走上街头。3.Instead,thenewlawcausedmanyproblems.七、让步(toconcede)1.although虽然2.nevertheless然而3.ofcourse当然4.clearly确实地5.naturally自然地6.perhaps或许例句:1.Althoughsheranafterthetrain,itleftwithouther.2.Heplanned,nevertheless,to
8、askforourhelp.3.Clearly,agardenneedsalotofcare.八、结果(tostateaconseque