2020版高考英语一轮复习课时提能练36（含解析）外研版

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1、课时提能练(三十六)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·石家庄检测)FlatHolmisapicturesquelandmasslocatedinBritain'sBristolChannel.Thearea'slowenergyneedshavethereforebeenfulfilledbyusingoldfashionedsolarpanels(太阳能电池板)anddieselgenerator(柴油发电机).Thebeautifulislandisnow,however,becomingincreasinglypopularw

2、ithtouristswishingtoexploretherurallandscapeandviewtheisland'sseabirdcolonies.Thoughthisiswelcomenews,meetingtheisland'sgrowingenergyneedswithoutdamagingitsenvironmenthasbeenachallenge.FlatHolmteamleaderNatalieTaylorsays,“It'sreallyimportantthatwehaveareallyhighfun

3、ctioningsystem.Fromanenvironmentalpointofview,wewanttoreducetheuseofdieselgeneratorssothatwecanhaveassmallanecologicalfootprintaspossible.”Fortunately,UKbasedstartupRenovagenhadtheperfectsolution.Thecompany'sRapidRollSolarPVsystemconsistsofflexiblesolarpanelsthatca

4、nbeunrolledlikeacarpetfromatrailer(拖车)withintwominutesandinstantlyputtowork.Accordingtothecompany,asmallpanelcanprovide11kWofpower.ThetechnologyisthebrainchildofRenovagen'sManagingDirectorJohnHingley,whocameupwiththeideaafterseeingsomethingusedasabackupbatteryformo

5、biledevicesaboutfiveyearsago.Inadditiontobeingeasytounfold,therollablepanelsarealsomorecosteffectivetotransport.Hingleysays,“Comparedwithtraditionalrigidpanels,wecanfitupto10timesthepowerinthissizecontainer.”Thesolarpanel“carpets”，laidontheislandinearlyOctober,areb

6、eingusedtoprovideelectricitytoitspubandlighthouse.InadditiontoprovidingpowertoremoteislandslikeFlatHolm,HingleyhopestheRapidRolltechnologywillbeusefulinareasaffectedbynaturaldisasters.AgoodexampleisPuertoRico,wheremostpeoplehavebeenwithoutelectricitysinceHurricaneM

7、ariadestroyedthepowerlines.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Renovagen公司发明的快速太阳能光伏系统，这种系统不仅给FlatHolm带来了能源，还有利于保护它的环境。1．WhatleadstoFlatHolm'sincreasingenergyneeds?A.Itsgrowingnumberoftourists.B.Itsremotelocation.C.Thedamagetoitsenvironment.D.Thepowersystemfailure.A　[细节理解题。根据第一段最

8、后一句可知，FlatHolm吸引了越来越多的游客，再结合第二段中的“Thoughthisiswelcomenews，meetingtheisland'sgrowingenergyneedswithoutdamagingitsenvironmenthasbeenachallenge”可知，游