资源描述:
《论中学物理的探究性教学(毕业论文)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、青海师范大学毕业论文论中学物理的探究性教学系别:物理系专业:物理学班级:0701学生姓名:学号:20071711111指导教师姓名:职称:教授最后完成时间:年月日论中学物理的探究性教学摘要:探究式教学确定学生学习的主体性地位,是以探究为基本特征的一种教学活动形式,符合教学改革的精神和实际,能使班级教学焕发出生机勃勃的活力。新课程积极倡导探究性教学,物理教育属于科学教育,物理教育应该以探究性理念为指导,物理教师必须改变教学方式,在物理教学过程中渗透探究性的理念,创设情景与条件,充分发挥学生的主体性,在建构物理知识的同时,通过激发兴趣,唤起好奇心,培养学生探究的意
2、识、创新意识与实践能力,从注重掌握知识转向注重知识技能的应用,重视中学生独特的感受、体验和理解,关照学生个性的全面发展。木文从这儿个方面论述了物理探究式教学,其在物理课程中指导学生进行科学探究,是让学生像科学工作者进行科学研究一样,通过口主的探究活动,学习物理概念和物理规律,在探究和获取知识的同时,体会科学家研究科学时的探究过程,培养学生的科学探究能力、科学态度和科学精神,以及学生的科学素养与人文素养,达到对学生情感、态度、价值观的最终培养。关键词:探究式教学;主体性;过程;应用;兴趣Explorationofteachinghighschoolphysics
3、LiMing(QinghaiNormalUniversity,2007Physics)Abstract:Inquiryteachingstudentstodeterminethestatusofsubjectivity,isexploringthebasiccharacteristicsofateachingactivity,consistentwiththespiritofreformandtheactualteaching,classroomteachingcanradiatevibrantvitality.Activelypromotedthenewcu
4、rriculuminquiryteaching,physicaleducationisscienceeducation,physicaleducationshouldbetoexploretheguidanceofphilosophy,physicsteachersneedtochangeteachingmethodsandteachingprocessinthephysicalexplorationoftheconceptofpenetration,creatingsituationsandconditions,givefullplaytothestuden
5、tssubjectivity,intheconstructionofphysicalknowledge,bystimulatinginterest,arousingcuriosity,studentsexploretheideas,innovationideasandpracticalability,masteryofknowledgefromafocusonknowledgeandskill-orientedapplications,uniquefeeling,experienceandunderstanding,care-rounddevelopmento
6、fstudentspersonality.Thisarticlediscussesseveralaspectsofthisinquiryteaching,guidanceinphysicscoursesstudentsscientificinquiryistoenablestudentstoconductscientificresearch,asscientists,asthroughindependentexplorationactivities,learningphysicsconceptsandphysicallaws,inExplorationanda
7、ccesstoknowledge,experienceofsciencewhenscientistsexploretheprocessofscientificinquiryabilitystudents,scientificattitudeandscientificspiritandscientificliteracyofstudentsandthehumanities,tothestudentsfeelings,attitudes,values,thefinaltraining.Keywords:inquiryteaching;subjectivity;pr
8、ocess;application;i