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1、观点论证型观点论证型文章:第一段议论段(提出观点),提出普遍存在的某种观点或态度或做法,然后进一步说明此观点,转折提出与之相反的本论文观点;第二段议论断(论证或反驳观点)列举论据,然后说明;第三段(总结观点/新观点)观点论证型文章常见写法:反驳型：第一段:Uptonow,manypeopleholdittruethat某观点.Theybelievethat进一步说明此观点.However,researchshowsthat与上述观点相反的论点.Theargumentsforthispointofvie
2、wcanbelistedasfollows.第二段：Aboveall,论据一.Forexample,支持论据一的事例.Furthermore,论据二及支持论据二的事例第三段：Allthathasbeendiscussedabovepointstothefactthat重申本文观点.Therefore,与该观点相符合的做法和态度Example1WealthandHappiness1.每个人都想获得财富，财富似乎就是幸福，其实不然2.世界上有许多东西是财富换不来的Uptonow,manypeoplesti
3、llholdthatwealthcanbringhappiness.Theybelievethatwithagreatamountofmoney,theymustliveahappylife.However,recentsurveyshowsthatwealthisnecessarilyassociatedwithhappiness.Theargumentsforthispointofviewcanbelistedasfollows.whichcannotbeboughtwithwealth----l
4、ove.Allthathasbeendiscussedaboveshowsthatwealthisnotequaltohappiness.Therefore,weshouldn’tbecrazyaboutmoneyandshouldearnitwithhonestwork.Aboveall,goodhealthplaysanimportantroleabovewealthinahappylife.Forexample,peoplecanbuymachinewithmoney,butcannotbuyh
5、appiness.Furthermore,wealthmayencouragethoseharmfulhabitswhichmayruintheownerofwealth,suchasaddictiontodrugsandgambling.Mostimportantly,thereisonethingessentialtohappiness支持型：第一段:Itiswidelyacceptedthat某观点，Asweknow,观点正确性的表现，Therefore,小结观点。第二段：Therearenum
6、erousexamplessupportingthisargument.Acaseinpointis例一.Foranotherexample,引出并说明例二第三段：Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,weshouldunderstandthat重申观点，But(onethingwehavetonoticeisthat)提出个人建议，Therefore,总结全文。ExampleBloodDonation献血有益于身体健康。试举例说明。Inmodernsociety,itiswid
7、elyacceptedthatblooddonationisgoodforhealth.Asweknow,donatingbloodbenefitsbothsocietyandpeople.Therefore,peopleshouldbeencouragedtodonatebloodregularly.Manyremarkablefactscansupportthisargument.Firstofall,accordingtomedicalresearchfindings,donatingblood
8、caneffectivelyreducethehappeningofcertaindisease.What’smore,donatingbloodregularlycouldreducethepaceofaging.Lastly,donatingbloodregularlycouldhelppeoplekeepgoodmood.Allmentionedabovetellusthatblooddonationdoesmoregoodthanharmtohe
