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1、GrammarRevisionAttributiveClause定语从句复习高三英语复习AttributiveClause:★在句中作定语，用来修饰主句中的名词或代词，被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词。定语从句一般是置于先行词之后，由关系代词，关系副词引导。关系代词和关系副词有三大作用，1.替代（替代前面的先行词,在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分）2.连接（连接定语从句和主句）Theman___________livesnexttoussellsvegetables.Aplaneisamachine_____
2、______canfly.Thisisthescientist__________nameisknowntoall.Theroom___________windowfacestosouthismine.Doyouremembertheday__________wefirstmet?Theschool____________westudyisbeautiful.Thereason__________hewaslatewasthathemissedthetrain.who/thatwhich/thatwhos
3、ewhosewhenwherewhy基础知识回顾考点1：关系代词&关系副词的确定Thisisthefactory__________Ivisitedlastyear.Thisisthefactory__________Iworkedlastyear.2.I’llneverforgettheday________wespenttogether.I’llneverforgettheday______weworkedtogether.3.Thisisthereason______canexplainhiscom
4、inglate.Thisisthereason_______hewaslate.(which/that)where(which/that)whenwhich/thatwhy先行词为人时引导词who和that的区别在therebe句型中，主语为人时。考点1（2）ImetafriendintheparklastweekwhocanspeakEnglishverywell.（1）Thosewhohaveanydifficultywithpronunciationshouldpracticemore.（3）The
5、reisaboywhowantstoseeyou.用who不用that情况当先行词为one，ones，anyone，those时。先行词有较长的后置定语时先行词为人时引导词who和that的区别考点1Whoisthewomanthatwaspraisedatthemeeting?用that不用who情况主语已有疑问词whoThedifferencesbetween“that”&“who”1.当先行词为one，ones，anyone，those时2.先行词有较长的后置定语时3.在therebe句型中，主语为
6、人时。1.疑问句中主语已有疑问词whoWhoThat考点2当先行词是事物时，引导词that和which区别用that不用which的情况1.Weshoulddoeverythingthatisgoodforourstudies.2.Thisistheonlythingthatwecando.3.TheisthefirstplacethatIwanttovisit.ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.4.Wetalkedaboutthethingsan
7、dpersonsthatwewereinterestedin.5.Ourschoolisnolongertheplacethatitusedtobe.先行词是不定代词all,everything,anything,nothing,something,much,little,few,none,theone或被其修饰.先行词被theonly,thevery,theright,thelast等修饰时先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时关系代词在从句中做表语时先行词既有人又有物时6Whichisthebiketha
8、tyoulost?主语已有疑问词which时用which不宜用that的情况1.Football,whichisaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.2.Myglasses,withoutwhichIwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.Hemaybelate,inwhichcaseweshouldwaitforhim.3.Letm
