高三英语定语从句复习教案

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1、高三英语定语从句复习教案教学目标:使学生理解并能够准确运用定语从句。教学准备:1、关于定语从句的典型习题2、包含定语从句的趣味性较强的短文。3、ppt课件教学步骤：一、基础知识回顾教师通过ppt课件展示如下例句：1.Themeetingthat(which,/)youhavemissedyesterdaywasveryimportant.2.Ilikethebookswhich/thatwerewrittenbyLuXun.3.Theoldmanwho(whom,/,that)wevisitedyesterdayisafamousartist.4.Thegirlwho（that）ismaki

2、ngaspeechrightnowisourmonitor.5.Theoldladywhosetwodaughtersarebothteachersisourneighbour。6.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametotheschool.7.Thetimewhenwegottogetherfinallycame.8.ShanghaiisthecitywhereIwasborn.9.ThehousewhereIlivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.教师引导学生大声朗读这些例句，共同回顾定语从句的语法特征：1.先行词指物时，定语从

3、句的关系词可用that和which，that和which在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时关系词可以省略。2.先行词指人时，定语从句的关系词可用that,who和whom，that和who在从句中作主语或宾语，whom在从句中只能做宾语，关系词做宾语时可以省略。3.当先行词为时间名词，关系词在从句作状语时，关系词使用when。对比：IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIstayedwithher.IwillneverforgetthedaythatIspentinthatsmallvillage.4.当先行词为地点名词或相当于地点的名词，且关系词在从句中作状语时，关系词使用whe

4、re.对比：Thisistheplacewhichweoncevisited.  ThisistheplacewhereIwasborn.二、定语从句的特殊形式教师通过ppt课件展示如下例句：1.CharlesSmith,whowasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.　　2.Myhouse,whichIboughtlastyear,hasgotalovelygarden.　3.Thegirlaboutwhomtheyweretalkingisourmonitor.  4.Thebookinwhich（where）therearemanyinterestingth

5、ingswaswrittenbyLiMing.5.Thehousewhosewindows(thewindowsofwhich/ofwhichthewindow)facesouthbelongstome.   6.Wearewillingtodoanythingthatisgoodtothepeople.   7.Ihavetoldthemall(that)Iknow.  8.Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.   9.ThefirstbookthatIreadlastnightwasanEnglishnovel.   10.Thisisoneofthemostinte

6、restingfilmsthatIhaveeverseen.   11.Thisisthebestthatcanbedonenow.   12.Weknownothingaboutthedoctorsandthehospitalsthatyouaretalkingabout.   13.Therearesheepandmenthatcanbeseenonthehill.  14.Thisistheonlybookthatcanbelenttoyou.教师引导学生大声朗读这些例句，共同回顾定语从句的如下语法特征：1.在非限制性定语从句中，先行词和从句间有逗号隔开。that不能引导非限制性定语从

7、句。2.关系词whom和which前可以加介词。ThisisthebookIamlookingfor.(由于lookfor为固定短语，意为“寻找”，而look和for分开时意思发生变化，所以本句不能改为ThisisthebookforwhichIamlooking.)1.关系词只能用that,不能用which的情况：（1）先行词为不定代词，如All、much、anything、everything、nothi