非谓语动词解题原则与技巧[课件]

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1、1、Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.2、Ittakestenyearstogrowtrees,butahundredtorearpeople.3、Doingeverythingisdoingnothing.4、Wellbegunishalfdone.5、Oneshouldeattolive,notlivetoeat.6、Nevertoolatetolearn.早睡早起，使人健康、富有又明智。十年树木，百年树人。贪多嚼不烂。良好的开端是成功的一半。人应为生而食

2、，不应为食而生。活到老，学到老。1.todo2.-ing3.done非谓语动词的运用与比较1.1)_______thismedicine,andyouwillberight.2)_______thismedicine,youwillberight.3)_______thismedicine;youwillberight.4)________thismedicine,itwillcureyouofyourillnessA.TotakeB.TakeC.TakingD.IfyoutakeE.Youtaking2.Thepolicemancameupt

3、othelovelyhouse,whosedoorwasopen,_____thereforawhile,andthenenteredit.A.stoodB.standC.standingD.tostand析:‘‘,’’一般不能连接句子,而‘‘;’’、“——”或and/or/but/so等连接词可以连接句子.注意分析and是否连接承接动作。BC/DBE/D首先学会判断是谓语还是非谓，关键是要根据句意分析句子结构A1.Anyone______tryingtocheatintheexamwillbepunished.Anyone______thel

4、ostmoneywillbepraised.A.findsB.foundC.beingfoundD.finding2.⑴Thesportmeet_____nextweekisofgreatimportance.⑵Thesportsmeet_____nowisveryimportant⑶Thesportsmeet____lastweekisofgreatimportance.A.takingplaceB.tobetakenplaceC.tobeheldD.takenplaceE.havingtakenplaceF.held3.Schoolsacr

5、ossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,reduceunemploymentpressures.A.help            B.tohavehelped    C.tohelp   D.havinghelpedBDCAFCDoingDoneTodo主动、进行完成、被动将来、目的What'smeaning?非谓语动词解题的五大经典原则Whenasked

6、whyhewentthere，hesaidhewassentthere_____foraspaceflight.trainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained2.Theysetout,____forthe_____boy.A.tosearch,missingB.tosearch,lostC.searching,lostD.tosearch,missed原则一：用作目的状语，要用不定式;如果放在句中通常不能用逗号隔开，除非有插入语。1.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeon

7、ly_____thewalletleftinthehome.A.foundB.tofindC.findD.finding2.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear，___arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.havereachedB.reachingC.toreachD.tobereaching3.Theyarrivedattheiruniversityverylate,_____thegateshut.A.foundB.tofindC.findD.find

8、ing原则二：作结果状语，用_______或_____；其区别是，用现在分词表________的结果，不定式表______结果.现在分词不定式自然而然