ASHRAE.HandBook_07-2007 HEALTH CARE FACILITIES

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1、RelatedCommercialResourcesCHAPTER7HEALTHCAREFACILITIESAirConditioninginDiseasePreventionandTreatment............7.1OUTPATIENTHEALTHCAREFACILITIES..........................7.13HOSPITALFACILITIES............................................................7.2Diagnost

2、icClinics....................................................................7.13AirQuality.................................................................................7.2TreatmentClinics.....................................................................7.13

3、SpecificDesignCriteria.............................................................7.5NURSINGFACILITIES............................................................7.14ContinuityofServiceandEnergyConcepts............................7.12DENTALCAREFACILITIES.........

4、..........................................7.14CONTINUALadvancesinmedicineandtechnologynecessitateanursery.Usuallythefunctionsofradiology,laboratory,centralconstantreevaluationoftheair-conditioningneedsofhospitalssterile,andpharmacyarelocatedclosetothecriticalcares

5、pace.In-andmedicalfacilities.Medicalevidencehasshownthatproperairpatientnursing,includingintensivecarenursing,isinthecomplex.conditioningishelpfulinpreventingandtreatingmanyconditions,Thefacilityalsoincorporatesakitchen,diningandfoodservice,buttherelativelyhighcos

6、tofairconditioningdemandsefficientmorgue,andcentralhousekeepingsupport.designandoperationtoensureeconomicalenergymanagementCriteriaforoutpatientfacilitiesaregiveninthesecondsection.(DemlingandMaly1989;Fitzgerald1989;Murrayetal.1988;Outpatientsurgeryisperformedwith

7、theanticipationthattheWoodsetal.1986).patientwillnotstayovernight.AnoutpatientfacilitymaybepartofHealthcareoccupancyclassification,basedonthelatestoccu-anacutecarefacility,afreestandingunit,orpartofanothermedicalpancyguidelinesfromtheNationalFireProtectionAssociat

8、ionfacilitysuchasamedicalofficebuilding.(NFPA)LifeSafetyCode®,shouldbeconsideredearlyinprojectNursingfacilitiesareaddressedseparatelyinthethirdsection,d