高考完形填空技巧与例析

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1、完形填空技巧与例析完形填空是英语高考的常规题目之一，并且占有非常重要的位置，许多同学在做完形填空时感到无从下手，下面我就介绍-•种技巧。同学们可尝试这样四步。第一，综观加联想。大致通读全文，寻找信息，掌握大意。在通读的过程中，通过前后联想,猜测空格词的意思，达到掌握大意的目的。第二，对照选项再细读。对照选项再细读全文，在整体把握和全篇理解的基础上通过短文结构，语义和逻辑，纵向联系，横向対比，着重解难点、关键点，确定有把握的选项。第三，攻难再复读。重点阅读尚未解决的填空部分，反复推敲，调整答案。第四，反复推敲并修正。将所选入

2、的单词放入原文中。重读全文，看看文章是否通顺，结构是否完整，搭配是否有误。下面就举例分析。MrHart,aLondontaxidriver,hasanewblacktaxi.Hehurriesthroughthebusy1everyday.Onedaywhenhewashavingashortrest,ayoungmanjumpedintohis2•"Tothestationas3asyoucan,"shoutedthemaninavery4way."My5leavesatthreeo'clock.MrHartdidhis

3、best,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasa6light.Theyoungmansaid,"Hurryup,man!Idorftwantto7mytrain."“AndIdon'twanttohavean8t"repliedMrHartquickly.Whilehewas9,MrHartsuddenlyrecognized（辨认出）theman's10•Hewasa11.Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthe12

4、.MrHart13throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecar14him.MrHartracedonuntilhe15thestation・Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutes16threetandtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.“17!”criedMrHart.Atthemomentthepolicecarstopped,too."Quick!Heist

5、hethief!"shoutedMrHart・Twopolicemen18intothestation・Threeminuteslaterthey19withtheyoungman."Well20!"apolicemansaidtoMrHartastheyweretakingthethieftothepolicecar.1.A.stationsB.streetsC.buildingsD•shops2.A.houseB.truckC.bedD.taxi3.A.fastB.slowlyC.quietlyD.early4.A.k

6、indB.frightenedC.unfriendlyD-lovely5.A.trainB.busC.planD.ship6.A.greenB.yellowC.redD.black7.A.catchB.getC・leaveD.miss8.A.interestB.accidentC.answerD.example9.A.drivingB.listeningc.beggingD-waiting10.A.faceB.eyeC•coatD.back11.A.driverB.prisonerC.thiefD•worker12.A.f

7、ilmsB.officesC・stationsD・newspapers13.A.walkedB.racedC.flewD.looked14.A.beforeB.besideC.behindD-near15.A.reachedB.passedC.hitD-entered16.A.afterB.toC•pastD.at17.A.LookB.StandC.StopD.Handsup18.A.brokeB.wentC.walkedD.rushed19.A.disappearedB.leftC.metD-returned20.A.f

8、inishedB.doneC.knownD-taken首先通读全文可得到这样的信息，本文叙述了MrHart机智灵活地将坐在自己车内的罪犯送给警察的经过：MrHart认出被通缉的小偷以后，故意违反了交通规则，结果引來警察，将小偷抓获。1.Bo出租车司机每天忙于穿梭在大街小巷，据此常识我们就能选出B。另外下