5238《语言学入门》试题

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1、5238《语言学入门》试题学生姓名：得分：一．Answerthefollowingquestion(40分）1.Howmanywritingssystemsarementioned?Whatarethedifferencesamongthem?2.IsitcorrecttosaythatmodernChineseusesapictographicwritingsystem?why?1.IsitcorrecttosaythatEnglishwritingisbothphonologicalandalphabetic?2.Isthereanyadvantagefora

2、foreignlanguagelearnertolearnalanguagewithaphonologicalwritingsystem?why?3.IsitcorrecttosaythatEnglishwritingisalsoideographic?4.AccordingtoProfessorGuide’slecture,whatarethelinguisticformsforthewords前，浅，乾and潜?1.ProfessorGuidesaysthatawordislikeacoinwithtwosides.Whatarethetwosides?2.U

3、seanEnglishwordtodemonstratethethingthatthehumanmindcandoandthatanimalmindcannot。一．Makealistofvocabularyaboutcalendar,year,season,monthweekanddayinbothEnglishandChinese（40分）EnglishChinesecalendarTheJuliancalendar,theGregoriancalendarYearseasonmonthHalfamonthWeekDay一．Translatethefollow

4、ingsentences(20分)A：老师吃什么？B:西瓜多少钱一斤？A：一块二。B：一块二，够贵的。A:嗷，我们进来就一块一，一天赚不了几个钱。你要我给你便宜一毛。B:好，来一个。