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1、浅析欧盟对中国光伏产品反倾销案[摘要]自1979年欧共体对中国提起第一例反倾销调查以來,国外对中国出口产品的反倾销便从未间断过。目前,中国已成为世界上因反倾销而遭到损害的最大的受害国。在某种程度上,反倾销已成为制约中国外贸及经济发展的重要因素,在宏观和微观两个层面均带来了深刻的影响。此次欧盟对华发起光伏产品反倾销调查是中欧迄今为止最大的贸易摩擦、全球涉案金额最大的贸易争端,引发了国际上诸多争议。这一事件发展进程深受国内外各方的密切关注,其最终结果势必会对中国乃至全球的光伏产业造成深刻影响。本文在翻阅大量相关文献的基础上,首先
2、从反倾销的基本理论引入,进而在概述欧盟对中国光伏产品反倾销案的现状与起因上进一步分析这一事件对中欧贸易双方的影响,最后是提出中国方面应该采取的对策。在对策研究中,政府应该加强监管,规定光伏行业准入标准,并调整扶持政策,引导行业健康发展。行业企业则应该加快产业整合,努力挺高企业光伏产品的技术含量和品牌附加值,实施多元化战略。[关键词]欧盟光伏产品反倾销AnalysisoftheEuropeanUnionphotovoltaicproductsanti-dumpingcaseagainstChina[Abstract]Since
3、1979,theEuropeanCommunitylaunchedthefirstcaseofanti-dumpinginvestigationtoChina,andthenforeignanti-dumpingcasestoChinahasneverstopped.Atpresent,Chinahasbecomethebiggestvictimizedcountryofanti-dumpingintheworld・Inaway,anti-dumpinghasbecomeanimportantfactorinChina'sf
4、oreigntradeandeconomicdevelopmentatmacroandmicrolevelswhichhasbroughtprofoundimpacts.Theanti-dumpinginvestigationinitiatedbytheEuropeanUnionisthelargesttradefrictionbetweenChinaandtheEuropeanUnion,andIt'stheworlcTslargesttradedisputewhichsparksinternationaldispute・
5、Thiseventinthedevelopmentprocessabsorbsmuchcloseattentionofallpartiesathomeandabroad,andtheresultisboundtocauseprofoundimpactstoChineseandglobalphotovoltaicindustry.Inthispaper,afterreadingalotofreferences,firstweintroducethebasictheoryofanti-dumping,andthenweoutli
6、nefurtheranalysisofimpactsofthiseventonChinaandtheEuropeanUnion,andfinallyweputforwardsomecountermeasuresthatChinashouldtake.Inthisresearch,thegovernmentshouldstrengthensupervisoryrequirementsinaccessstandardsofphotovoltaicindustry,andadjustpoliciestosupportandguid
7、ethehealthydevelopmentofphotovoltaicindustry・Theindustryandbusinessesshouldacceleratetheindustryconsolidation,andtheyshouldstriveenhancetechandbrandvalueofphotovoltaicproducts,andimplementthediversifiedstrategies.[Keywords]theEuropeanUnion,photovoltaicproducts,anti
8、-dumping弓丨言1一、反倾销的基本理论2(-)反倾销的含义2(-)国际反倾销程序2(三)反倾销措施2(四)反倾销的经济影响3二、欧盟对中国光伏产品反倾销案的现状与起因分析4(-)欧盟对中国反倾销案的现状与发展趋势5(-)欧盟对中国光伏产品反倾销的原因分析5三、反倾销对贸易双边的影响分