写作中的语法

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1、写作中的语法定语从句&名词性从句名词性从句---摆明事实，讲清道理定语从句---突出细节，修饰限制名词性从句（一）1.简述故事情节，揭示寓意道理。语言观察：1)Throughanexampleofadisabledboy,welearnthatonewillfinallysucceedifheacquiresthequalityofpersistence.2)Thepassagetellsusthatdespiteobstaclesandfailures,manypeoplewiththeirdistinctqualitieswereabletoovercomedif

2、ficultyandeventuallyrealizedtheirgoalsandachievedsuccess.Q:文段中用的是什么从句?在作文的哪个部分常会用到?2.引出观点语言观察：1)Ifullyagreethattrivial(琐碎的)thingsplayanimportantpartinourlife.2)Manystudentsstillprefertogotouniversityastheybelievetheenvironmentoftheuniversityisveryimportantforanindividual’sdevelopmentand

3、thatgraduatesfromkeyuniversityaremorelikelytofindajob.3.事实现象描写语言观察:AlatestsurveyshowsthatthehealthofChineseyoungstershasgreatlydeclined.宾语从句：转述故事情节，揭示寓意道理，引出观点态度，交代事实现象，概括归纳总结。4.归纳、倡议、号召、总结语言观察：1)Anyway,Iwon’tchoosetostudyabroadbecauseIthinkthataslongasIworkhard,Iwillachievesuccesswhere

4、verIam.2)Wedohopethatmoreandmorecharacterslikehimwillcomeoutandinspireusinourlife.名词性从句（二）主语从句&表语从句1.what2.“It”结构3.主表一体句What…isthat/how/when…4.Thereasonwhy…isthat…Whoever与thosewho名词性从句的标志词what语言观察：1)However,thehighcostofstudyingabroadismorethanwhatordinaryfamiliescanafford.2)Anothersign

5、ificantqualityforapopularpersonistorememberwhatisimportanttoacertainpersonandwhatheisconcernedabout.3)Thestorydiscusseswhatmakesonepersondifferentfromotherseveniftheyareinthesamesituation.实战演练：1.___________________________(我在课本上学到的)isnotpracticalatall.2.Asto____________________________(

6、什么造成如此大的损失)，itisstillapuzzle.3.Iamcuriousabout____________________(接下来会发生什么事情).WhatIlearnedfromthetextbookwhatcausedsuchgreatdamagewhatwillhappennextIt句型Itis+clear/obvious/evident…that+…Itisimportant/necessary/strange…thatsb.(should)dosth.Itis+apity/shamethat…Itissaid/reported/expected/

7、suggested…that+…Ithappens/seems/appears/doesn’tmatterwhether/+…Itisbeyonddoubt/outofquestionthat+…(毫无疑问)语言观察：1.Itisevidentthattobealikeableperson,oneneedstoshowunderstandingandinteresttowardsothers.2.Itisstillbelievedthathandwrittenlettersareirreplaceable.3.Itisimportantthatall