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1、Unit6TeachingObjectives了解倾销与反倾销的含义及其对国家的影响了解如何辨别一个国家是否有倾销行为了解反倾销的程序,时间表及相关细节了解中国在国际市场中倾销与反倾销的现状及避免受到反倾销诉讼可以采取的措施TeachingEmphasesdumping/anti-dumpingexportprice/normalvaluedumpingmarginanti-dumpingproceedings/investigationeffectivemeasuresContentTextFastReadingIFastReadingIITEXTChina,DumpingorNotPre-
2、readingquestions1.Whatisdumping?Whateffectsdoesithaveondomesticindustry?2.Whatisthesimplestmethodtoidentifydumping?UPPREV.NEXTGoogle“dumpingandChina”andyoumaygetlostinoceansoflinksandWebPages.Chinahasbeensubjecttoincreasingforeignanti-dumping,anti-subsidy,protectionmeasuresandspecialsafeguardinvesti
3、gationssinceitsentryintotheWorldTradeOrganization.Thenumberandtheamountofmoneyinvolvedinsuchcaseshavebeenontherise.Chinahassufferedthemostinanti-dumpinginvestigationintheworldforelevenconsecutiveyears.Textile,shoes,TV,toonumeroustomentiononebyone,areallwithoutexceptioninthelistofthecases.Theoneheadi
4、ngthelistlastyearmightbetheshoeswhichwereimportedtotheEUmarket.Aproposalwasoriginallyputforwardtolevyadutyof16.5percentonChineseleathershoeimportsasthedefinitiveanti-dumpingmeasures,becausethecommission,theEU’sexecutivebody,saidthatitsinvestigationfoundwidespreadviolationofinternationaltraderulesinC
5、hina,whichresultsinshoesbeingexportedatbelow-costprice.However,fourteenofthebloc’s25memberstatesvotedagainstitafterwards,whichisbelievedbyEuropeanimportersandretailerstopotentiallyhurtconsumersandbeeventuallyharmfultoEU’seconomy.“Anti-dumpingmeasuresareextremelysensitiveandmemberstateshavedifferentv
6、iewsonthesubject,”commentedbyonespokesmanoftheEUTradeCommission.Herebyaseriesofquestionsmaycometoyourmind—Whatisdumping?Howisitdetermined?Whatfactorsshouldbetakenintoconsideration?Andonceitisregardedasadumpingaction,whatanti-dumpingprocedureswillbeconducted?Howaboutthetimescheduleforanti-dumpingproc
7、eedingsandwhetheradumpingdutywillbelevied?Whateffectsmayanti-dumpingpolicyhaveonthecountries?WemayfindourwaytomostoftheminArticleVIofGATTandtheAnti-DumpingAgreement.Dumpingis,ingeneral,asituationofint
