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1、1-71・Manyfolkcures,whichhavebeenaroundforcenturies,maybemoretherapeuticthanpreviouslysuspected・Acaseinpointisthatofpenicillin.AlexanderFlemingdidnotjustrandomlychoosecheesemoldstostudywhenhediscovereditsveryimportantbacteria-killingsubstance.Thispassageismainlyabout•(01・9・6)(A)u
2、singfolkmedicinetoreplacemodernmedicine(B)antibioticsinthefieldofmedicine(C)theeffectivenessoffolkremedies(D)isolatingantibioticsincheese,sugar,andslime2.Thedangerofmisinterpretationisgreatest,ofcourse,amongspeakerswhoactuallyspeakdifferentnativetongues,orcomefromdifferentcultur
3、albackgrounds,becauseculturaldifferencenecessarilyimpliesdifferentassumptionsaboutnaturalandobviouswaystobepolite・Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?(04-9-20)(A)AnAmericanWomanfsOverseasExperience(B)TheCulturalWave(C)MixedMetamesssageacrossCultures(D)Pitfalls
4、andPossibleConsequences3.Insomeruralagriculturalsocieties,thecollectionofavailablefuelsuchasfirewood,dungcake,andagriculturalwastecantake200to300person-daysperyear.Aswellasbeingtimeconsuming,thetypicalpatternsofcollectionleadtodeforestation,soilerosion,andecologicalimbalances.In
5、thefuture,expertspredictthateveniffoodsuppliesareadequateforruralpopulations,fuelsuppliesfordomesticusemaynotbe.Inthelightofsuchconsiderations,ateaminIndiahasdevelopedasolarovenforhomeuse.Theovenischeaplyconstructed,easilyoperated,andextremelyenergyefficient.Thedeviceconsistsofa
6、ninnerandoutermetalbox,atopcover,andtwopanesofplainglass.Thispassageismainlyabout•(00-9-1)(A)deforestationintheruralagriculturalsocieties(B)useofricehusksasaninsulationmaterial(C)designanduseofasolaroven(D)maintenanceoftemperatureinasolaroven4.Faces,likefingerprints,areunique・Di
7、dyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—orevenananimal,suchasapigeon—canlearntorecognizefaces.Wealltakethisabilityforgranted.Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheyb
8、ehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeonespersonality,wemean
