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时间:2019-10-08
《白塞病心血管受累患者的临床特点重点》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、万方数据生堡匡堂盘查2Q!垒堡§旦丝旦箍堑鲞筮!!翅盟丛丛鲤』£!i塑:丛盟!!:!Q!!。!些!§:盟垒12白塞病心血管受累患者的临床特点高娜韩薇慈维苹廖华杜娟【摘要】目的分析总结白塞病心血管系统受累患者的临床特点。方法回顾分析2002年1月至2014年1月在北京安贞医院住院治疗的35例白塞病心血管系统受累患者的临床资料。35例中男27例,占77.1%;年龄:男(37±10)岁,女(36±9)岁。治疗措施包括激素、免疫抑制剂、对症治疗、介入及外科手术。结果白塞病的心血管表现包括瓣膜病变(20例,57.1%)、传导异常(10例,28.6%)、心内血栓(
2、1例,2.9%)、动脉瘤(13例,37.1%)、动脉狭窄或闭塞(5例,14.3%)、肺动脉病变(3例,8.6%)、静脉阻塞(4例,11.4%);同时存在1种以上的病变患者20例。炎症指标在各亚组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。住院期间死亡2例。结论心血管系统损害是白塞病的严重脏器受累表现,值得重视。多科协作有利于该疾病的诊治。【关键词】白塞病;心血管受累ClinicaldataanalysisofcardiovascularinvolvementinBehcet7SdiseaseG∞Na+.ttanWei.CiWeiping,LiaoHua,现Ju
3、an.‘AnzhenHospital,CapitalMedicalUniversity,&咖皤JDOD29,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:CaoNa,Email:gaoual230@J6acon【Abstract】0bjectiveToanalysistheclinicalfeaturesofcardiovascularinvolvementinBehcet’Sdisease.MethodsWereviewed35medicalrecordsofBehcet’SdiseasewithcardiovascularlesionsinAn
4、zhenHospital,CapitalMedicalUniversityfromJanuary2002toJanuary2014.77.1%patients(27/35)weremale.Themean(元土s)agewhencardiovasculardiseasesoccurwas37.19±10.4yearsinmaleand36.0土8.6yearsinfemalerespectively.ResultsTheclinicalspectrumofcardiovascularabnormalitiesincludedvalvularregurg
5、itation(20,57.1%),conductionsystemdisturbances(10,28.6%),intraeardiacthrombosis(1,2.9%),aneurysmsofthearteries(13,37.1%),arterystenosisorocclusion(5,14.3%),pulmonaryvasculardiseases(3,8.6%),venousthrombosis(4.11.4%).Twentypatientshadmorethanoneoftheselesions.Inflammatoryindicato
6、rshadnosignificantlydifferencebetweentheabovesubgroupsfP>0.05).Treatmentsincludedcorticosteroidsandimmunosuppressivedrugs.togetherwithsymptomatictreatments,interventiontherapyandoperation.Twoinpatientdiedfrommultipleorgandysfunctionsyndromeandcardiacshockrespectively.Conclusions
7、CardiovaseularinvolvementiSaremarkablesystemiclesionofBehcet’Sdisease.Multi—subjectcooperationiSbeneficialforthediagnosisandtreatmentofthedisease.【Keywords】Behcet7Sdisease;Cardiovascularinvolvement白塞病是一种可以累及大、中及小血管的非特异系统性血管炎。临床主要特征为复发性口腔溃疡、外阴溃疡、眼葡萄膜炎,故又称为口一眼一生殖器三联征。重要脏器受累是白塞病预后不
8、良的重要原因。其中心血管系统受累病例约占总数的7%。40%,病死率高达29%¨剖。本研究回顾分
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