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1、定语从句(形容词性从句)：①定语从句----修饰名词的从句，起形容词的作用。②一般由一个关系代词或关系副词引导，被修饰的名词称为先行词③定语从句一般要紧接在先行词后面。④在从句中,引导词充当一定的成分。Myboyfriend,wholivesinCanada,iscomingtoseemenextmonth.MyboyfriendwholivesinCanadaisgoingtoseemenextmonth.Myboyfriend,wholivesinCanada,iscomingtoseemenextmonth.MyboyfriendwholivesinCanadaisgoingtosee
2、menextmonth.Myboyfriend,wholivesinCanada,iscomingtoseemenextmonth.MyboyfriendwholivesinCanadaisgoingtoseemenextmonth.引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词关系代词关系副词人/物，主语/宾语物,主语/宾语人，主语人，宾语物，主/宾/表语，常与same,such,as使用时间，状语地点，状语先行词是reason,why充当从句的状语thatwhichwhowhomaswhenwherewhy人/物，定语whosein/onwhichinwhichforwhichThisistheroo
3、m_______________helived.Thisistheroom______________hevisited.where/inwhichthat/whichI’llneverforgettheday_________wefirstmetinthepark.I’llneverforgetthetime_________Ispentoncampus.whenwhichthatHetookallwashereandleftnothing.2.I’mtheonlyoneoftheboysisneverlateforschool.3.ThisisthefunniestjokeIhavee
4、verheardof.4.Thepeopleandcustomsherearecompletelynewtomeareveryinteresting.6.Chinaisnolongerthecountryitwasbefore.5.Whichisthedressattractedyourattentionyesterday?7.Allthepeople_____arehardworkingarerespected.thatthatthatthatthatthatwho1.先行词有指物的all,little,few,much,something,nothing,some,any,none,th
5、eone(指人用who)只用that2.先行词有序数词(包括last,next),最高级，theonly,thevery3.先行词有指物和人4.主语是以who/which开头的疑问句5.先行词在定语从句中作表语时whose引导的定语从句。取代one’s,在从句中做定语,表示所属关系。Theriver,__________banksarecoveredwithtrees,flowstothesea.thebanksofwhichwhoseLastyearMrGreenmovedtoBeijing,____whichhehadlongdreamofliving.Thecoursenormally
6、attracts20studentsperyear,____whomuptohalfwillbefromoverseas.Heistheboy____whosepocketIfoundmywallet.inofin1.Thisisthetown_______________Ispentmychildhood.2.Thetable____________sheissittingisanewone.3.Irememberedtheplace___youleftyourovercoat.4.I’llneverforgettheday_____________Imetyou.5.Thiswasthe
7、time______________heleftforBeijing.6.Thisisthereason_____________Ididn’tcomehere.*Doyouknowthereason_____shewaslate?*Thereason____________shegavewasnottrue.(which/that)where/inwhichwhere/atwhichwherewhen/on
