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1、2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（111）阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从给的四个选项（A、B.C和D）屮，选出最佳选项。体裁题材词数难度建议用时说明文教冇320★★★7分钟Manyyearsago,anexperimentineducationwascarriedoutinsecretataschoolinEngland.Theschoolhadtwoclassesforchildrenofthesameage.Attheendoftheschoolyearanexaminationwasheld,inordertoselectthechiIdrenf
2、ortheclassesofnextyear・However,theresultsoftheexamwerenevermadeknown.Insecret,basedontheirperformanccintheexam,thehigher—performingandlower—performingchildrenweredividedequallybetweenthetwoclasses.Onlytheheadmasterandthepsychologistsknewthetruth.Teachersforthenextyearwerecarefu
3、llyselectedforequalabi1ityandexperienee.Eventheclassroomswerechosenwithsimilarfacilities（设备）•Everythingwasmadeasequalaspossible,exceptforonething：onewascalled“ClassA”，theother,"ClassB”.Ineveryone，smindsthechildreninClassAwerethecleverones,andthekidsinClassBwerenotsoclever.Someo
4、ftheparentsoftheClassAchildrenwerepleasantlysurprisedthattheirchiIdrenhaddonesowe11andrewardedthemwithpresentsandpraise,whiletheparentsofsomeoftheClassBkidscomplainedthattheirchildrendidnotworkhardenoughandtookawaysomeoftheirrewards・EvenlheteacherstaughttheClassBkidsinadifferen
5、tmanner,notexpectingsomuchfromthem・Forawholeyeartheillusionexisted.Thentherewasanotherend—of—yearexam-Theresultswerenotsurprising.ThechildrenofClassAperformedsomuchbetterthanthoseofClassB.Infact,theresultswerejustasiftheyhadbeenthetophalfchosenfromlastyear"sexam.Theyhadbecome"C
6、lassA”children.Andthoseintheothergroup,thoughequaltheyearbefore,hadnowbecome“ClassB”kids.Thatwaswhattheyweretoldforawholeyear,thatwashowtheyweretreated,andthatwaswhattheybelieved—sothatwaswhattheybecame.【解题导语】木文是说明文。文章介绍了一个令人深思的教育实验。1.Accordingtothetext,itisafactthat•A.theClass
7、AkidsworkedharderB.theClassAkidshadbetterfaci1itiesC.kidsinthetwoclasseshadequalabilityD.teachersofClassAweremoreexperieneed答案c2.aTheunderlinedword"illusion”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningtoA.■rewardsystemB.falseimpressionC.teachingplanD.oldtradition答案B3.Whydidr/ttheClassBkidspe
8、rformwel1inthesecondexam?A.Becausetheydidn'tworkhard・B
