广东省汕头市潮南区2017年高考英语考前冲刺试题

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1、潮南区2017年高考考前英语科冲刺题第T卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）屮，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJohnAdams(1735-1826)TheMassachusetts-born,Harvard-educatedAdamsbeganhiscareerasalawyer・ThenhebecameacriticofGreatBritain"sauthorityinAmerica

2、andwasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolutionlater・From1789to1797,AdamswasAmerica'sfirstvicepresident.HewaselectedinthePresidentialelectionof1796andservedasinglefour-yeartermasthesecondU.S.presidentfrom1797to180LAndrewJackson(1767-1845)Borninpoverty,AndrewJac

3、ksonhadbecomeawealthyTermesseelawyerandrisingyoungpo1iticianby1812,whonwarbrokeoutbetweentheUnitedStatesandBritain・HisleadershipinthatconflictearnedJacksonnationalfameasamilitaryhero,andhewouldbecomeAmerica"smostinfluentialpoliticalfigureduringthe182

4、0sand1830s.AndrewJacksonbecamethenation"sseventhpresident(1829-1837).JohnQuincyAdams(1767—1848)JohnQuincyAdamsbeganhiscareerastheU・S.ministertotheNetherlandsin1794.Afterthat,theyoungerAdamsrejoincddiplomaticserviceunderPresidentJamesMadison.Assecreta

5、ryofstateunderJamesMonroe,Adamsplayedakeyroleindeterminingthepresident"sforeignpolicy-Hewentontowinthepresidencyinanelectionin1824,andservedonlyoneterm.AbrahamLincoln(1809—1865)AbrahamLincolnwasthe16thpresidentoftheUnitedStatesfrom1861untilhisshockin

6、gdeathin1865・HowasborninacottageandgrewupontheAmericanfrontier,educatedhimselfbyreadingborrowedbooks,andworkedsplittingfencerailsandclerkinginageneralstore,andthenasacountrylawyer,longbeforehebecamepresident.2LWheredidJohnAdamsfinishhisuniversityeduc

7、ation?A.Harvard.B.Oxford.C・CambridgeUniversity・D.UniversityofStAndrews.22.WhatmadeAndrewJacksonamilitaryhero?A.Hisleadershipinthewar.B.Hiswealthfromhisfamily.C・Hisgoodcareer.D.Hispoorfinancialconditions.23.Whocouldaffectthepresident'sforeignpolicy?A.

8、JohnAdams.B.JohnQuincyAdams-C・AndrewJacksoruD.AbrahamLincoln.24.Whatdothepersonsmentionedinthetexthaveincommon?A.Theyarehighlyeducated・B・Theyarelawyers・C.Theyarepo1iticians.D・Theyarepeace-lovers.BDearMr.Jones,Texpectyoumaybeslightlysurprisedtoreceive