资源描述：
《住宅需求侧管理外文文献翻译》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、外文文献翻译原文及译文标题:Localmeasurementsandvirtualpricingsignalsforresidentialdemandsidemanagement作者:JuliandeHoog,TansuAlpcan,MarcusBrazil,DoreenAnne,ThomasMareels期干H:SustainableEnergy,GridsandNetworks,第4卷，62-71年份:2015原文Localmeasurementsandvirtualpricingsignalsforresidentialdema
2、ndsidemanagementJuliandeHoog,TansuAlpcan,MarcusBrazil,DoreenAnne,ThomasMareelsAbstractDemandsidemanagementandresponseschemeshavethepotentialtoreducepeakdemandandimprovegridutilization(improvingthepeak-to・baseratio).Existingmethodsoftenrelyonaccuratepredictionsorknowledg
3、eofthefuturedemand,andmostrequireabi-directionalcommunicationinfrastructure.Thispaperproposestwonoveldemandmanagementapproachesthatdonothaveeitheroftheserequirements.Thedemandmanagementproblemisformulatedasaconstrainedoptimizationproblemtomeetend-userenergydemandsubject
4、tothephysicallimitsoftheelectricalnetwork.Theadoptedmodelfocusesonthelastmileofdistributionnetworksandaccountsfortransformerload,lineloadandphaseunbalancelimitations.Theoptimizationproblemissolvediteratively,inadistributedandcomputationallytractablemanne匚Inthefirstmetho
5、d,thebehaviourofallusersiscoordinatedthroughatime-varyingpricesignal(avirtualprice)thatreflectshowmuchpowercanbedistributedgiventhenetworkconstraints.Thisvirtualpricesignalisbroadcasttoallend-usersbytheDistributionServiceOperatorthroughapassiveuni-directionalcommunicati
6、onchannel.Inthesecondmethod,analgorithmlocaltotheuserapproximatesthestateofcongestioninthenetworkusingthehistoricallocalvoltagemeasurements.Thismethoddoesnotrequireacommunicationinfrastructure.Theperformanceofbothmethodsiscomparedandtheirresultingbehavioursareillustrate
7、dusingarealisticsimulationrelevanttoatypicalAustraliansuburbanlowvoltagedistributionnetwork・Keywords:Demandsidemanagement,Distributedcontrol,Electricvehicles,Optimization,Voltagemeasurements,PricingsignalIntroductionBackgroundandmotivationDemandsidemanagement(DSM)common
8、lyreferstoprogrammesdeployedbyDistributionServiceOperators(DSOs)orconsumerstoachieveparticulardemandmanagement
