2020版高考英语大一轮复习课时达标36Unit1Alandofdiversity（含解析）新人教版选修8

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1、课时达标(三十六)Unit1Alandofdiversity建议时间/30分钟阅读理解A课标话题人与自然·地理风物体裁应用文词　　数230难度(2019·齐鲁名校联考)Lookingforaperfectdestinationforyourupcomingtrip?Whetheryouarelookingforarelaxingwalkingexperienceoranin－depthcitydiscovery,Austriacouldbeagoodchoice.ClimateAustriaislocatedi

2、natemperateclimaticzonewithaCentralEuropeanclimateinfluencedbytheAtlanticclimate.Thefourseasons(spring,summer,fallandwinter)eachhavetypicaltemperatureandclimaticcharacters.Duetotheposition'sdiversityandtherelativelylargewest－eastexpanse,therearetwoquitediffe

3、rentclimaticregions：EastInthePannonianPlainandalongtheDanubevalley,theclimateshowscontinentalfeatures—lowrainfall,hotsummersbutonlymoderately(适中)coldwinters.AlpineRegion(高山区)Alpineclimate—highrainfall(exceptinnerAlpinevalleyregionssuchastheupperInntal),short

4、summers,longwinters.TemperaturesSummer—upto95degreesFahrenheit/average:68degreesFahrenheitWinter—upto14degreesFahrenheit/average:32degreesFahrenheitRemindersofthecountryTransientclimateinfluencedbytheAtlantic(intheWest)andacontinentalinfluenceintheSoutheast.

5、Beforestartingyourwalkorhikeinthemountainspleaseinformyourselfaboutthepresentweatherconditions,dangerofavalanches(雪崩)orrouteconditions.Warningsoflocalsshouldnotbeignored.TraveltimesThebesttimeforhikingandwalkingtoursortovisitacityisfromApriltoOctober.Thepeak

6、seasonforsummervacationisJulyandAugust.ThebesttimetoenjoyyourwintervacationisfromDecembertoMarch.语篇导读　本文主要介绍了奥地利的气候、温度、最佳旅游时间等。1．WhichisthecharacteristicoftheeasternregionofAustria?A．Ithaslongandcoldwinters.B．Itrarelyrainsallyearround.C．Itsweatherisquitechan

7、geable.D．Itswintertemperaturecanreach14℉．解析　B　细节理解题。根据Climate部分的内容，尤其是lowrainfall可知，奥地利东部地区的降雨量较少，故选B项。2．Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodobeforetheyhikeinthemountains?A．Talkwiththelocals.B．Plantherouteindetail.C．Getsuitablehikingequipment.D．Confirmreal－timei

8、nformationneeded.解析　D　细节理解题。根据Remindersofthecountry部分的第二句可知，在开始徒步旅行或远足之前，要掌握天气情况、雪崩的危险和路况，即确认需要的实时信息，故选D项。3．WhenisthebesttimetovisitanAustriancity?A．January.　B．March.C．August.　D．December.解析　C　细节