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1、银行与金融机构监管将下面的词语译成英语1、存款保险基金2、垄断3、宏观经济政策4、启动成本5、间接投资6、偿付前景7、风险权重8、市场纪律9、资产集中10、信用延期11>或有债务12、可疑的放款13、收入14、贷款损失储备金15>流动比率16、质弱银行17、并购18、保险费率将下面的句子泽成汉语19、BranchesofthePeople1sBankofChinastoppeddirectlendingtolocalfinancialinstitutionsandrefinancingwasmadeonlytotheh
2、eadofficesofcommercialbanksbythePeople1sBankofChina•20、Shouldanyoftheaforesaidactsresultinaloss,thepersondirectlyinchargeandotherpersonshelddirectresponsibilityshallbearpartoforalltheliabilitiesforcompensation.21>ChinaBankingRegulatoryCommissionshall,inaccordanc
3、ewithlaw,exercisesupervisionoverfinancialinstitutionsandtheirbusinessoperationstomaintainthelegitimate,stableandsoundoperationofthefinancialindustry.22>Beforeextendingaloan,acommercialbankshallconductstrictexaminationofitspurpose,thecapabilityoftheborrowerandfor
4、mofrepaymentaswellasotherrelevantmatters.23>Acommercialbankshallnotengageintrustinvestmentofstockbusiness,orinvestinrealestatenotforitsownuse.24、Soundandeffectiveregulationand,inturn,theconfidenceitbringsisimportantfortheintegrityanddevelopmentofthemarkets.三、根据课
5、文内容判断句子正误25、Thebankingorganizationsarenotsohighlygearedastheindustrialcompanies•26、Thelimitonthedepositinsurancecoveragealsoservestomaximizemoralhazardonthepartofthedepositors.27、Bankcharterisusuallygrantedbythecentralbankoraseparatesupervisorybodyofacountry•28>
6、Banking,byitsnature,entailstakingawidearrayofrisks.29、Themostimportanttypesofoperationalriskinvolvebreakdownsinexternalcontrolsorcorporategovernance•30>Reputationriskisparticularlydamagingforbankssincethenatureoftheirbusinessrequiresmaintainingtheconfidenceofdep
7、ositors,creditors,andthegeneralmarketplace•31>Fromthebanksupervisor1sperspective,themostattractiveapproachistotrytoencouragetheassistedmergerofthefailingbankintoasoundinstitution.四、用下面的词汇填空increase,engage,capital,protect,failureszfail,interests,efficiently,expen
8、sive,align,protect,insurance,defraud,losses,closesBankmanagersandownersmustnotbegivenincentivesto32inbehaviordetrimentaltothewholebankingsystem.Theymusteitherruntheir