辽宁省庄河市高级中学2018届高三上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

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1、第一部分听力部分（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AJOHANNESBURG—Theysaycatshaveninelives.NowaChinesetoad（蟾赊）hasjoinedthatclubofcleversurvivors・SouthAfricansareshockedattheenduranceofatoadthatgottrappedinacargoshipmentfromChinatoCape・Town,afterj

2、umpingintoaporcelain（瓷器）candlestick（烛台）thatwasmadethere.SouthAfricanofficialsreportedlyplannedtoputdownthecreature,fearingitwouldcauseharmasaninvasivespeciesifitwereletgointhewild.Butthetoadgotalast-minutepardon.MangoAirlines,aSouthAfricanairline,transportedthetoadonFridaytoJohann

3、esburgfordeliverytoananimalshelter,afterofficialsdecidedtofindawaytoletthetoadlive.Thetwo-hourfightwasabreezecomparedtothetripfromChina,alongwayofmanyweeksandthousandsofkilometersacrosstheIndianOcean.AirlinespokesmanHeinKaisersaidthetoadgotnfirst-classtreatment,sittinginatranspar

4、entplasticcontainerwithescortBrettGlasby,ananimalwelfareinspector.Therewasevenaceremonyjnwhichthetoad'sboardingpasswashandedtoGlasby.“Hewasthestaroftheshowontheflight/Xaisersaidoftheamphibious（两栖的）passenger.Tthinkeverypassengerstoppedtohavealook：OnlandinginJohannesburg,thetoadwasb

5、roughtoutofitscontainerforacelebrity-stylephotoshoot.Observerssaidthebrowntoadseemedlikeacoolcustomer.ItbelongstotheAsianToadspecies,whichbreedsduringthemonsoon（季风）season.ltisbelievedtohavesurvivedthetripfromChinabyhardeningitsskintopreventitfromdryingout,andalsobyslowingitsbreath

6、ingandheartrate一methodsthathelpthespeciessurviveintimesofdrought.“We'vehadsnakesinimportedtimberandscorpions（蝎了）infruit.Wewerecalledbecausethetoadwasrightinsidethecandlestickandwehadtobreakittogetitout^Glasby.theinspector,toldTheStar,aSouthAfricannewspaper.21.Whatisthepassagemainl

7、yabout・B.Asiantoadscan'tgetusedtothelifeD.SouthAfricaignorestheprotectionA.AnAsiantoadgetsanewhomeinSouthAfrica,inSouthAfrica.C.WorkersshippedatoadtoSouthAfricaonpurpose,ofanimals・22.Whatwould/mighthappenifthetoadwerereleasedintothewild?A.ItwouldmakethelocalsfeelshockedB.Itmightha

8、rmthenativespeciesC.Itwouldloseit