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1、南陵县(安徽)2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解初练题(1)附答案阅读理解。Youmaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevatorride・Manyofususea"ftseveraltimesduringthedaywithoutreallythinkingaboutit.ButLeeGray,PhD,oftheUniversityofNorthCarolina,US,hasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisoverlookedformofpublictransport・Heisknownast
2、he"ElevatorGuy"."Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewhereetiquette(礼仪)issortofodd(奇'怪的)/GraytoldtheBBC."They[elevators]aresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces/Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.Ifsomeoneelsecomesin,wemayhavetomove.Andhere,accordingtoGray,l
3、iftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.HetoldtheBBCwhathehadobserved.Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealift,youcandowhateveryouwant一it'syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyou,yougointodifferentcorners,standingdiagonally(对角线地)acrossfromeachothertocreatedistanee.W
4、henathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner.Afifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.Newentrantstotheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Oncein,formos
5、tpeopletheruleissimple一lookdown,orlookatyourphone.Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?"Youdon'thaveenoughspace/ProfessorBabetteRenneberg,aclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlin,toldtheBBC・"Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm'slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat'snotpossiblei
6、nmostelevators."Insuchasmall,enclosedspaceitbecomesveryimportanttoactinawaythatcannotbeconstrued(理解)asthreateningorodd."Theeasiestwaytodothisistoavoideyecontact/shesaid.【文章大意】本文告诉我们一些不成文的电梯礼仪。36・Themainpurposeofthearticleisto.A.remindustoenjoyourselvesintheelevatorA.tellussomeunw
7、rittenrulesofelevatoretiquetteB.shareaninterestingbutawkwardelevatorrideC.analyzewhatmakespeoplefeelawkwardinanelevator【答案】B【解析】写作意图题。根据短文的内容可知这里叙述了电梯里的一些不成文的规定,故选B。37.AccordingtoGray,whenpeopleenteranelevator,theyusually.A.turnaroundandgreetoneanotherB・lookaroundorexaminetheirph
8、oneC.makeeyecontactwiththoseintheelevato