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1、2018年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案解析【一】whentelevisionfirstbegantoexpand,veryfewofthepeoplewhohadbecomefamousasradiocommentatorswereequallyeffectiveontelevision,someofthe1theyexperieneedwhentheyweretryingto2themselvestothenewmediumweretechnical.whenworking3radio,forexample
2、,theyhadbecome4toseeingon5ofthelistener,this6ofseeingforothersmeansthatthe7hastobeverygoodattalking.8all,hehastobeableto9acontinuoussequenceofvisualimageswhich10meaningtothesoundswhichthelistenerhears.inthe11oftelevision,however,thecommentatorsees12withthev
3、iewer,hisrole,therefore,is13different,heistheretomake14thattheviewerdoesnot15somepointsofinterest,tohelphim16onparticularthings,andto17theimagesonthetelevisionscreen.18hisradiocolleague,hemustknowthe19ofsileneeandhowtouseitatthosemoments20thepicturesspeaksf
4、orthemselves・1.a.difficultiesb・successesc・sufferingsd・incidents2.a.turnb.adaptc.alterd・modify3.a.onb.ate・withd.behind4.a.experiencedb.determinedc.establishedd.accustomed5.a.accountb.sidec・pointd.behalf6.a.efficiencyb.technologyc・artd.performance7.a.commenta
5、torb・tvviewerc・speakerd・author8.a.ofb.fore・aboved.in9.a.inspireb・createc.caused.perceive10・a.addb.applyc・affeetd.reflect11.a.occasionb.eventc.faetd・case12.a.somethingb・nothingc.everyth!ngd.anything13・a.equallyb.completelyc・initiallyd・hardly14.a.definiteb・po
6、ssiblec・sured・clear15・a.Ioseb・deprivec.relieved・miss16.a.focusb.attendc・followd.insist17.a.exhibitb・demonstratec.exposed・interpret18.a.likeb.unlikec・asd・for19・a.purposeb・goalc・valued.intention20.a.ifb.whenc.whichd・as参考答案及解析：1.【答案】a.difficulties【解析】本题测试词义搭趾。
7、本句译文：当他们试图适应这种新的媒体时他们遇到的困难是技术性的。2.【答案】b.adapt【解析】本题测试结构型词义搭配。adaptoneselftosth.使适应于：whenyougotoaforeigncountry,youshouldadaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms.turnto求助于:youcanturntohimforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.（你有困难时可以求助于他）alter（部分的）改变,修改：haveyoualteredyourmi
8、nd?（你是否已改变主意?）modify(稍稍)修改，变更：youhavetomodifytheplanifnecessary.此外，modify还可以作“修饰”解，如:adverbsmodifyverbs.(SO词修饰动词。)1.【答案】a.on【解析】本题测试惯用搭配。onradio用无线电，通过广播(强调行为手段)：theconcertisbroadcastonradio,onradio在涵义
