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1、AcontrastivestudytoChinesenameandEnglishnameForalongtime,namehasbeenanimportantmarkofindividualidentificationinhumansociety.Incommunicativeactivities,peopleusuallybeginwitheachother’sname.Name,asaculturecarrier,hasrichandprofoundculturalconnotation,whichalsorefl
2、ectsthecharacteristicsofnationalculture.ThepaperwillattempttoanalyzethedistinguishingfeaturesofChinesenameandEnglishnamefromtwoaspects.1.TheoriginoffamilynameTheChinesefamilynamesarenumerous,andtherearenoaccuratestatisticsuntilnow.Thenumberoffamilynameweusefrequ
3、entlyisabout100,whicharederivedfromthefollowingseveralaspects:thetotemofancestor,suchasNiu,Ma,Long,Yang,Liandsoon;theplacewheretheylived,forexample,Zhao,Qin,Han,Chen;theofficialposition,SiMa,SiTu;theprofession,Shi(whoseancestorwasastonecutter),Tu(butcher),Tao(po
4、tter);thecolor,Huang,Bai,LanAlthoughthereisabigdifferencebetweenChineseandEnglishculture,thesourceofnamehasalotincommon.Englishnamecomesmainlyfromthefollowingaspects:theprofession,whichismorecommonthanChinesename,suchasBaker,Tailor,Hunter.TakeSmithasanexample,it
5、’sanusualfamilyinEnglishcountry,becausethereweremanykindsofcraftsmeninearlyBritishsociety,Goldsmith,Coopersmith,Blacksmith,thenasthetimepassedby,Smithhasbecomeafamilyname;theplacepeoplelived,Field,Hill,Lane,Bush;naturalphenomena,Snow,Summer,May;theanimals,Bird,L
6、ame,Bull;thebodilyformorappearanceofoneperson,Longman,Fatt,Armstrong;Raisedbyhumanmigration,Scot(Scotchman),andWallace(theWelsh),theywerenewcomersmigratingtoEngland1.ThenamingconventionChinesenameismadeoffamilynameandgivenname,andfamilynamecomesbeforegivenname.W
7、henpeoplearegiventheirnames,profoundmeaningsareinthem,andadistinctionshouldbemadebetweenmalesandfemales.Men’snamesaregenerallywithmasculinity,whichstandsforstrengthandbraveness.Whilewomen’snamesareoftenwithabeautiful,virtuous,andlovelyimage.Thecharacteristicsofn
8、amingconventioncanbesummedupinfollowingkinds:theexpectationandaspirationfromparents,anguo,yongqing,zhaodi,wenshu;theseason,weatherandplaceofbirth,huanghe,dongsheng,xu
