职称英语A完形填空教材原题与译文

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1、第—篇MigrantWorkersInthepasttwentyyears,therehasbeenanincreasingtendencyforworkerstomovefromonecountrytoanother.1somenewlyindependentcountrieshaveunderstandablyrestrictedmostjobstolocalpeople,othershaveattractedandwelcomedmigrantworkers.ThisisparticularlythecaseintheMiddleEastl,2increasedoilin

2、comeshaveenabledmanycountriesto3

3、outsiderstoimprovelocalfacilities.4theMiddleEasthasattractedoil-workersfromtheUSAandEurope・Ithasbroughtinconstructionworkersandtechniciansfrommanycountries,5SouthKoreaandJapan.InviewofthedifficultlivingandworkingconditionsintheMiddleEast,26itisnot6thatthepayi

4、shightoattractsuitableworkers・Manyengineersandtechnicianscanearnatleast7moneyintheMiddleEastastheycanintheirowncountry,andthisisamajorattraction.Analliedbenefitisthelowtaxationorcompletelackofit.3Thisincreasesthenetamountofpayreceivedbyvisitingworkersandisverypopularwiththem.Sometimesadisadv

5、antagehasacompensatingadvantage・8thedifficultlivingconditionsoftenleadtoincreasedfriendshipwhenworkershavetodependoneachother9safetyandcomfort.10,manymigrantworkerscansavelargesumsofmoneypartly11thelackofentertainmentfacilities.Theworkisoftencomplexandfullofproblemsblitthismerelypresentsgrea

6、terchallengeengineerswhoprefertofindsolutions12problemsratherthandoroutineworkintheirhomecountry・Onemajorproblemwhich13migrantworkersintheMiddleEastisthattheirjobsaretemporaryones・Theyarenearlyalwaysoncontract,soitisnoteasyforthemtoplanaheadwithgreatconfidence・Thisistobeexpectedsincenocountr

7、ywelcomesalargenumberofforeignworkersaspermanentresidents.14,migrantworkersacceptthisdisadvantage,alongwithothers,becauseofthe15financialbenefitswhichtheyreceive・词汇：migrant移民的allied与此相关的taxation/税，税款compensate补偿routine日常的注释：I.ThisisparticularlythecaseintheMiddleEast...：中东地区目的情况尤为如此2.1nviewof

8、thedifficultlivingandworkingconditionsintheMiddleEast...：由于中东地区艰苦的生活和工作条件……inviewof是个短语，表示原因或理由。3.Analliedbenefitisthelowtaxationorcompletelackofit.一个相关的好处是这里的税收低，或者根本就不收税。练习：1.A.AsB.SinceC.WhileD.Although2.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.there3.A.callinB.ca