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1、第一部分必修一Unit2I.阅读理解导学号01830076(2016-江南十校联考)ThenumberofAmericanstudentswholearnedalanguageotherthanEnglishdecreasedbyabout100,000between2009and2013・Formany,takingaclassineconomicsmightseemmorebeneficialthanaFrenchcourse.Butisitreal?TheChinesedialectscombinedalreadyhavemorenativespeakersth
2、ananyotherlanguage,followedbyHindiandUrdu.Englishcomesnextwith527millionnativespeakers・Arabicisspokenbynearly100millionmorenativespeakersthanSpanish,whichhas389millionspeakers.Whichlanguageswilldominatethefuture?Predictionsvary,dependingonyourlocationandpurpose・Youwanttomakemoneyingrowt
3、hmarkets?Thesewillbeyourlanguages・ArecentU•K.-focusedreportfeatureslanguagesspokenintheso-calledBRICcountries—Brazil,Russia,India,China—thatareusuallyknownastheworld'sbiggestemergingeconomies.Hindi,Bengali,UrduandIndonesianwillcontrolmuchofthebusinessworldby2050,followedbySpanish,Portug
4、uese,ArabicandRussian・Ifyouwanttogetthemostmoneyoutofyourlanguagecourse,studyingoneofthelanguageslistedaboveisprobablyasafebe匸Youwanttospeaktoasmanypeopleaspossible?HowaboutChinese,SpanishorFrench?1.Chinese.AlthoughChinesehasthreetimesmorenativespeakersthanEnglish,it'sstillnotasevenlysp
5、readovertheworld.Moreover,Chineseisrarelyusedinsciencesanddifficulttoreadandwrite.2・Spanish・Spanishmakesupforalackofnativespeakers-comparedwithChina一bybeingparticularlypopularasasecondlanguage,taughtinschoolsaroundtheworld.3.French.FrenchhaslostgroundsinsomeregionsandespeciallyinEuropei
6、nthelastdecades.French,however,couldgaininfluenceagainifwestAfricawhereitisfrequentlyspokenweretobecomemorepoliticallystableandeconomicallyattractive.文章大意:本文介绍12种语言在世界拥有的人数以及它们的主要地位和作用。1•HowmanynativespeakersofArabicarethere?A.100million.B.389million.C.489million.D.527million.答案:C细节理解题。
7、根据第二段最后一句话"Arabicisspokenbynearly100millionmorenativespeakersthanSpanish,whichhas389millionspeakers."nJ知,选C。2・Thosewhowanttomakemoneyingrowthmarketmightbemoreinterestedin•A.Spanish,ArabicandChineseB•Bengali,UrduandIndonesianC.Portuguese,GermanandFrenchD.Japanese,ItalianandChine