高考英语人教版一轮复习习题必修2Unit3含解析

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1、第一部分必修二Unit3I.阅读理解

2、导学号01830320（2015-安徽）AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberingless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetisc

3、hangingwhatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowhowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleund

4、erstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsave让丄ater,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperi

5、ment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationonthecompute匚Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder（文件夹）•Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocation（位置）betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonot

6、remembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory（交互记忆）•”AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.lnsteadtcomputerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peopleare

7、learninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn'tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.文章大意：文章主要讲的是互联网给人类的记忆带来的影响。互联网使用者越来越依赖互联网来储存信息，人们这样做是否会丧失

8、记忆事物的能力呢？专家怀疑互联网可能正在改变人们的记忆内容和方式。1•Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto・A.introducethemaintopicB・showtheauthor'sattitudeC.describehowtousetheInternetD・explainhowtostoreinformation答案：A写作意图题。根据第一段"ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatweremembera

9、ndhow.”可知，作者使用两个问句是为了引出要讨论的话题。2・Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?A.TheSparrowsteamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation・D・Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstan