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1、反意疑问句讲解及练习一反意疑问句=陈述句+疑问尾句原则:1).肯定…否定否定…肯定2).前后两部分在人称、数和时态方面必须保持一致。3).回答时用yes/no.Yes+肯定结构（不，…会/能怎样）(答语的实际情况为肯定)。No+否定结构(是的,…不怎样)(答语的实际情况为否定)。4).一般用升调,表疑问,没把握.如尾句用降调,表有把握.二疑问尾句的助动词或情态动词不能跟陈述句的助动词或情态动词保持一致的特殊用法,见下表:Thatmanisapoliceman,isn’the?Iamnottoooldtoplaythegame,amI?
2、Iamyoungenoughtoplaythegame,aren’tI?Theyareworkinginthefieldsnow,aren’tthey?HeisgoingtoflytoBeijing,isn’the?Theyweren’tathomeyesterday,werethey?You’dbetterstayindoors,hadn’tyou?You’dlikeacupofcoffee,wouldn’tyou?PeterhastolookafterPolly,doesn’the?Theyhadtolookforthelostk
3、ey,didn’tthey？WehaveanEnglishlessoneveryday,don’twe?Hehasgotfewfriends,hashe?Let’sgohikingthisSunday,shallwe?Letusgoclimbingthehill,willyou?三、祈使句后的疑问尾句可用willyou?/won’tyou?/wouldyou?/canyou?/can’tyou?/couldyou?等.won’tyou?用于邀请,其余的用来告诉人们该做什么.Pleasesitdown,won’tyou?Openthew
4、indowforme,couldyou?/willyou?Shutup,can’tyou?四、陈述句以there开头，疑问尾句也用there.Therewon’tbeanytrouble,willthere?Thereisnothingwrongwithit,isthere?五.如陈述句中有否定词nothing,nobody,never,hardly,seldom等,疑问句用肯定结构.疑问尾句中用it代替陈述句中的nothing,用they代替陈述句中的nobody.Nothingcanstopusnow,canit?Nobodyph
5、onedmewhileIwasaway,didthey?六、陈述句是主从复合句时，疑问尾句的人称、时态要与主句的人称和时态一致。Hetoldyouthatwecouldhavearest,didn’the?Shetellstheteacherthatshewillbeadoctorinthefuture,doesn’tshe?Youthinkthisisright,don’tyou?注意：当Ithink/expect/believe/imagine/suppose等用于主从复合句中的主句时（注意此时主语为I），疑问尾句的人称、时态要与
6、从句的人称和时态一致。Ithinkheisagoodstudent,isn’the?Ibelievetheyhavewonthegame,haven’tthey?Iexpectshewon’tmakeanymistakeforever,willshe?Iimaginemyfathercanplaybasketballwithme,can’the?Attention:1.简短问句的否定形式，要用缩写形式，不能出现not，主语要用人称代词不能用名词. Hermotherisadoctor,isn‘tshe? Thereisabooko
7、nthedesk,isn'tthere? 2.对反意疑问句的回答，是根据事实，而不是根据问题的提法。 Heisn‘tadoctor,ishe?(他不是医生，是吗？) Yes,heis.(不，他是医生。) No,heisn't.（是的，他不是医生。）2012中考英语复习专项练习题（反意疑问句）1.Nobodysaysawordabouttheincident,___________? A.ishe B.doesn’the C.dothey D.don’tthey2.Younevertoldmewhyyouwere
8、latefortheclass,___________? A.weren’tyou B.didn’tyou C.hadyou D.didyou3.Theydarenotcallyouafool,_______
