高中英语译林版选修8单元综合测评3含解析

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1、单元综合测评（三）Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight【XZB2016TBYLYYX08015]（时间：100分钟；满分：120分）I•阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）选岀取佳选项。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，AMichelangeloBuonarrotiwasborninCaprese,ItalyonMarch6,1475.HewasstillyoungwhenhisfamilymovedtoFlorencewhereMichelangelogrewup.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasonlysixyearsol

2、d.GrowingupinFlorenceduringtheItalianRenaissancewastheperfectstageofyoungMichelangelo'slife.Evenasachildallhewantedtodowaspaintingandtobeanartist.Attheageofthirteen,hewenttolearnfromDomenicoGhirlandaio,whowasnotonlyapainterbutalsoanartist.MichelangelostalentsbecameapparentasheworkedforDomenico.Withi

3、nayearorsoDomenicosenthimtothepowerfulMedicifamilytocontinuehistrainingunderthesculptor（雕亥ij家）BertoldodiGeovanni.Michelangelowasabletoworkwithsomeofthefinestartistsandphilosophersofthetime.Duringthenextfewyears,MichelangeloproducedmanyfamoussculpturesincludingMadonnaoftheSteps,BattleoftheCentaursand

4、Bacchus.In1496MichelangelomovedtoRome.AyearlaterhewasaskedtomakeasculpturecalledThePieta.ltwouldbecomeoneofthemasterpiecesofRenaissanceart.TodaythissculpturesitsinSt.PetefsBasilicaintheVatican.ltistheonlypieceofartthatMichelangelosigned.Michelangelo^fame（名声）asagreatartistbegantogrow.HereturnedtoFlor

5、enceandwasaskedtocreatealargestatueofDavid.lttookhimacoupleofyearstofinishthegiantstatue.Thepieceofmarble（大理石）hebeganwithwasverytallandthin.Manypeopledidn'tthinkhecoulddomuchwithit.Heworkedwithoutlettinganyoneseeituntilitwasfinished.DavidbecameMichelangelo'smostfamousworkofart.ltisthirteenfeettallan

6、disthelargeststatuemadesinceAncientRomeJtisconsideredbymanyexpertsinarttobeanearlyperfectsculpture.TodaythestatuesitsattheAcademyofFineArtsinFlorence,Italy.1-WhatcanwelearnaboutMichelangeloasayoungchild?A.Helivedaveryhardlife.B.Heshowedgreatinterestinart.C.HewantedtogotoFlorenceverymuch.D.Hedidn'tha

7、vemuchtimetolearnpainting.2.MichelangelowassenttoworkunderthesculptorBertoldodiGeovannimostprobablybecause.A.MichelangelohadlosthisinterestinpaintingB・Domenicodidn'tthinkMichelangelohadagiftforpaintin