1、8BUNT1课文讲解教学过程:1.知识要点:1.voluntaryadj.自愿的voluntarywork义务性工作volunteern.自愿者2.duringprep.(介词)“在...期间”用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间观念的名词之前,其后通常接the、this、that、these、those、my、your、his„„等词。 → during the last four days during the winter during that time during my holidays(summer vacation) durin
2、g our stay in Japan [知识扩展]for则用以表示“有限的”或“无限的”时间概念,通常其后接冠词、数词,复数名词或副词ever。 → for the first time第一次fora while一会儿 for ever永远for a couple of weeks(days) for two months(weeks) for many years4.offerv.给予,提供;拿出①offersbsth提供某人某物=offersthtosb →He offered me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒
3、。=②愿意,主动提出做某事offertodosth→They offered (help) me. 他们表示愿意帮助我。→He offered (lend) me some books. 他表示要借给我几本书。5.sufferv.遭受(痛苦)sufferfrom因...受苦,受折磨,尤其指长期或习惯性地。→Hesuffersfromseveraldiseasesatpresent.目前他身患几种疾病。→SometimesIsufferfromtoothaches.有时我遭受牙疼之苦。6.illadj.生病的(只能作表语,常用于系动词后)=sic
5、ity.=[知识扩展]①usedtodosth过去常常做某事(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)→We used (go) sailing on the lake in summer. 从前的夏天,我们经常泛舟湖上。②be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事→I am not used to (eat) so much at lunchtime. 我不习惯午饭吃那么多。→Weareusedto(get)upearly.我们现在习惯于早起。③beusedas“被用作...”→This word can also be used as a