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1、《跨文化交际》课程自学材料PartOneDefiningCulture一.讨论题1.Howdoyouthinkcultureandcommunicationarerelated?2.Whatarethebarriersyouexperiencedininterculturalcommunication?Andhowdidyouhandlethem?3.Workingroupstodecidewhichofthefollowingbelongtoovertcultureandwhichtocovert:A.WhatandhowpeopleeatB.Howtokeephea
2、lthyC.HowtoraisechildrenD.HowtodobusinessE.HowtousetimeF.HowtointroducepeopleG.HowtoparticipateinceremoniesH.RulesforfacialexpressionsandeyecontactI.RitualsJ.EtiquetteK.WorkspeedL.Whatisrightorwrong,beautifulorugly,cleanordirty,goodorbad,etc.M.Theoriesofdisease,sin,death,godorgods,sanity
3、,self,etc.4.Canyouaddmoretotheabovelist?Whichofthemdoyouthinkaremorelikelytocauseproblemsininterculturalcommunication?Andwhydoyouthinktheyare?二、分析、解答题Pleasereadthefollowingexample(takenfromScollon&Scollon,2000)andstudyhowcommunicationisaffectedbyculture.TwomenmeetonaplanefromTokyotoHongK
4、ong.ChuHon-feiisaHongKongexporterwhoisreturningfromabusinesstriptoJapan.AndrewRichardsonisanAmericanbuyeronhisfirstbusinesstriptoHongKong.ItIsaconvenientmeetingforthembecauseMr.Chu’scompanysellssomeoftheproductsMr.RichardsonhassometoHongKongtobuy.Afterabitofconversationtheyintroducethems
5、elvestoeachother.Mr.Richardson:Bytheway,I’mAndrewRichardson.MyfriendscallmeAndy.Thisismybusinesscard.Mr.Chu:I’mDavidChu.Pleasedtomeetyou,Mr.Richardson.Thisismycard.Mr.Richardson:No,no.CallmeAndy.Ithinkwe’llbedoingalotofbusinesstogether.Mr.Chu:Yes,Ihopeso.Mr.Richardson(readingMr.Chu’scard
6、):Chu,Hon-fei.Hon-fei,I’llgiveyouacalltomorrowassoonasIgetsettledatmyhotel.MrChu(smiling):Yes,I’llexpectyourcall.Whenthesetwomenseparate,theyleaveeachotherwithverydifferentimpressionsofthesituation.Mr.RichardsonisverypleasedtohavemadetheacquaintanceofMr.Chuandfeelstheyhavegottenofftoaver
7、ygoodstart.Theyhaveestablishedtheirrelationshiponafirst-namebasisandMr.Chu’ssmileseemsto26indicatethathewillbefriendlyandeasytodobusinesswith.Mr.RichardsonisveryparticularlypleasedthathehastreatedMr.ChuwithrespectforhisChinesebackgroundbycallinghimHon-feiratherthanusingth