宫颈机能不全的孕期诊断及评价_张向丽

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1、中国实用妇科与产科杂志2014年2月第30卷第2期·93·ingcervicalconization［J］．ArchGynecolObstet，2011，283(4):765-769.Diagnosisandevaluationofcervicalincompe-［6］BoccaSM，AbuhamadAZ．Useof3-DimensionalSonographytenceduringpregnancy．ZHANGXiang-li．Depart-toassessUterineAnomalies［J］．JUltrasoundMed，2013.32:1-mentofObstetricsand

2、Gynecology，QiluHospitalof6.ShandongUniversity，Jinan250012，China［7］JolleyJA，WingDA．Pregnancymanagementaftercervicalsur-Abstract:Thediagnosisofcervicalincompetencegery［J］．CurrOpinObstetGynecol，2008，20(6):528-533.(CIC)duringpregnancymainlyisbasedbothon［8］DeutchTD，AbuhamadAZ．Theroleof3-dimensionalul

3、tra-clinicalfindings(cervicalcharacteristics，ultrasoundsonographyandmagneticresonanceimaginginthediagnosisofstudies)andontheprevioushistoryofthepatient．mullerianductanomalies:areviewoftheliterature［J］．JUltra-soundMed，2008，27:413-423.Diagnosisofcervicalincompetenceisusuallylimited［9］BosteelsJ，Kas

4、iusJ，WeyersS，etal．Hysteroscopyfortreatinginsinglepregnancy．Usinghistoricfactorsalone，subfertilityassociatedwithsuspectedmajoruterinecavityabnor-cervicalinsufficiencyisdefinedaspainlesscervicalmalities［J］．CochraneDatabaseSystＲev，2013，31(1):dilatationleadingtorecurrentsecondtrimesterpreg-CD009461.

5、nancylosses/births(atleasttwice)before28weeks［10］BauerM，MazzaE，NavaA，etal．Invivocharacterizationofofgestationhaveoccurred．Cervicalinsufficiencyisthemechanicsofhumanuterinecervices［J］．AnnNYAcaddiagnosedbyTVUcervicallength＜25mmand/orSci，2007，1101:186-202.advancedcervicalchangesonphysicalexaminatio

6、n［11］SchlembachD，MackayL，ShiL，etal．Cervicalripeningandbefore24weeksofgestationinprimigravidasorininsufficiency:frombiochemicalandmolecularstudiestoinvivomultigravidas(withoutmultiplepriorpregnancylos-clinicalexamination［J］．EurJObstetGynecolＲeprodBiol，ses)witheither:oneormorepriorpregnancylosseso

7、r2009，144(Suppl1):S70-76.［12］WarrenJE，SilverＲM，DaltonJ，etal．Collagen1Alpha1andpretermbirthsat14to36weeks，and/orothersignif-transforminggrowthfactor-betapolymorphismsinwomenwithicantriskfactorsforcervicalinsufficiency．cervica