John Snow defeats “king cholera”课文精讲(批注版)

John Snow defeats “king cholera”课文精讲(批注版)

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时间:2019-09-09

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1、JohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”JohnsnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon-soexpert专业的,内行的,医术精湛的①Iamanexpertlearner.熟练的②Iamexpertinrememberingwords.擅长③YuanLongpingisanagriculturalexpert.农业专家,indeed,thatheattended侍奉;护理lookafter;carefor;serveQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician医生doctor,正式用语..Bu

2、thebecameinspired感到备受鼓舞的whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinary普通的peopleexposedtocholera过去分词短语后置作定语修饰people置身霍乱之中.Thiswasthedeadly致命的disease疾病dis-失去ease舒适ofitsday.Neitheritscause病因noritscure治疗方法wasunderstood.Somanythousandsof大批terrified惊恐的peoplediedeverytime短语连词,相当于when,引导时间状语从句there

3、wasanoutbreak霍乱爆发.JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallenge面对挑战andsolvethisproblem.Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontroll控制incontrolof=inchargeof管理Mymotherisincontrolofmoney.eduntilitscausewasfound.约翰雪是伦敦的一位非常著名的医生,确实,他作为维多利亚女王的私人医生来照顾她,但是当他想到帮助暴露在霍乱王疾病下的普通人时,他变的很有灵感,在那时,这是一个致命的疾病,不论他的感染

4、方式还是治愈方法都无从知晓,所以每次爆发的时候都有数以千计的惊恐的人丧生.约翰学想要面对这个挑战并且解决这个问题,他知道霍乱的起源如果无法找到,他将无法控制.Hebecameinterestedin对…感兴趣twotheoriesthatpossiblyexplainedhowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirstsuggest表明showedthatcholeramultipliedmultiply:繁殖Thefirstextremelysmallplantsbegantoappearonthesurfaceofthewater.

5、Theymultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseaswithoxygen.Fromhowlifebeganontheearth.intheair.Acloudofdangerendanger:使遭受威胁endangered:濒危的ThereDaisysawanantelopelookingsad.Itsaid:“wearebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs,ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Asaresult,weare

6、nowanendangeredspecies.”Fromhowdaisylearnedtohelpwildlifeousgasfloat漂浮在水中或空中。edarounduntilitfounditsvictim受害者,牺牲品,猎物.Thesecondsuggest猜测guessedthatpeopleabsorb吸收edthesediseasesintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.Fromthestomach肠胃thediseasequicklyattack侵袭edthebodyandsoontheaffected受感染的p

7、ersondied.他变的对可能解释霍乱如何杀人的两个学说感兴趣起来,第一个说明霍乱在空气中繁殖,一团危险的气体漂浮着直到找到他的感染者,第二个表明人们在吃饭时把疾病吸收入身体,从胃里,这病毒很快的攻击身体并且很快导致感染者死亡.Johnsnowsuspect推测edthatthesecondtheorywascorrectbutheneededevidence证据.Sowhenanotheroutbreakhit袭击Londonin1854,hewasreadyto着手准备beginhisenquiry调研,调查.Asthediseasequick

8、lyspread传播throughpoorneighborhoods,hebegantogatherinfo

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