《专英下教学资料》11级——大四下专英，仅作参考

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1、题型：英译汉2（T1；汉译英20U；病例分析15*2（诊断，依据，辅助手段及治疗考了一个胃食管反流一没学过；心衰）；句子翻译coordinatedcontractions协调性收缩FibrillationCollateralsympetheticLumenObliteration纤维化侧支的nerve交感神经管腔闭塞Occlude闭塞juxtaglomerularapparatus球旁器Potassium钾Occlude使闭塞；封闭；挡住咬合cardiactamponade心脏填塞dementiasenile老年性痴呆Renin肾素

2、ectopicfocus异位病灶Metabolite代谢catastrophebedsore褥疮Anastomotic吻合的Anastomosis吻合器Pacemaker起搏器anginapectoris心绞痛collapse衰竭demarcation限界nitrousoxide一氧化二氮Embolism栓塞Cuff袖口Regulatory管理的；控制的；调整的miscellaneous混杂的，各种各样的Denervation去神经化glyceroltrinitrate甘油三硝酸酯isosorbide异山梨醇Extremity四肢c

3、ompensatory代偿Deformity畸形Claudication跛行pyramidaltract锥体束basalganglia基底节Plaster石膏MyocardialIschemia心肌缺血Infarct.梗死Lumina.腔CTO:coronarychronictotalocclusionfunctionalendarteriescardiacoutput(CO)心输出量ejectionfraction(EF)射血分数cardiacindex(Cl)心脏指数Irreversible不可逆的sympathetic交感的p

4、arasympathetic副交感的Thromboembolism血栓栓塞HemorrhagicInfarcts出血性梗死InternationalmedicalmeetingPlenarysymposium全体会议FreesymposiumSatellitesymposium卫星会议Misfortunesnevercomesingly祸不单行Heavenalwaysleavesoneawayoutarrhythmia心律失常ventricularfibrillation心室纤颤tachycardia心动过速cardiopulmon

5、aryresuscitation心月市复苏defibrillator除颤仪defibrillationatherosclerotic动脉硬化的cardiomyopathy心肌病proarrhythmic促心律失常的postresuscitation复苏后的vegetative植物人的Ethnicity种族somatosensory躯体感觉的electroencephalogram脑电图cerebrospinalfluid脑脊液CPR:cardiopulmonaryresuscitationVentilation通气cardiacou

6、tput心输出量specializedpediatricstaff儿科专业人员BrainInjuryHeartDysfunction心功能不全Reperfusion再灌注Abdominalparacentesis腹穿abdominalparacentesis腹腔穿刺术；ascites腹水；asciticfluid腹水；portalhypertension门脉高压；diagnosticparacentesis诊断性穿刺；spontaneousbacterialperitonitis(SBP)自发性细菌性腹膜炎;perforatedvi

7、scus内脏穿孔prothrombintime凝血酶原时间intestinalobstruction肠梗阻uterus子宫abdominalwallhematoma腹壁血月巾sterilegloves无菌手套sterilegauze无菌纱布drapingtowels隔离方巾rectusmuscles腹直肌超声引导下穿刺peritoneum腹膜ultrasound-directedaspirationadhesivebandage弹性绷带pressuredressing加压辅料resuscitationfluid晶体)夜colloid

8、胶体液Indications适应症Mammography钳靶照影Microcalcifications微钙化Detection探测Parenchymaltissue薄壁组织Stromaltissue间质组织Connectivetiss