计算机专业英语试题2

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1、计算机专业英语试题LVocabulary（词汇）（3（）分）（一）TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsintoChinese.il!下列诃组的汉语。共10分，每题1分）1•Operatingsystem2.whitebOxtesting3.harddisk4.managementinformationsystem5.electroniccommerce6-relationaldatabase7.softwareengineering8.softwaremaintenance9.menubar10.netwo

2、rksecurity（二）FillintheblankswiththecorrespondingEnglishabbreviations.（根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。共10分，每题1分）1.只读存储器2.广域网3.传输控制协议4,文件传送［输］协议5.通用串行总线6.血向对象编程7.集成开发环境8.结构化杳询语言9.数据库管理系统10.开放系统互连（三）Matchthefollowingwordsandexpressionsintheleftcolumnwiththosesimilarinmeaningintherightcolumn.（将左列的词

3、汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。10分,每空1分）2•machinelanguage3.structuredprogramming4ofunctionaltesting5•memory6・relationaldatabase7.firewall8.softwaretesting9.hacker1（）.audiob.应用软件c.机器语言d.软件测试e.结构化程序设计f.内存g.功能测试h.关系数据库i.黑客j.防火墙II.Comprehension（阅读理解）（40分）（—）FillintheblankswithsuitablewordsOrexpressio

4、nsfromthelistgivenbelow,andchangetheformwherenecessary.（从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达，以其适当的形式填空。10分，每空2分）toolbarrulertitlebarmenubarincorporateintoMicrosoftWordXPisthecurrentWindowversionOfWord,anddocumentscreatedinWordXPcanbeeasilyExcel,PowerPointandAccessfiles.IntheinterfaceofWord,thedispl

5、aysthenameOfthecurrentapplicationandnameofthecurrentdocument；theliststhenamesOfthemenusavailable；theivestheuserquickaccesstofrequentlyusededitingfunctions；theenablestheusertochangeleftandrightmargin,PassageADuringinitialdaysOfcomputing.Softwarewaslargelydevelopedbysmallgroupsof

6、people.WhenthissoftwarewastobemaintainedbyanothersetOfpeople,itusedtObeanightmarishexperience.WhenlargecommercialprojectsweretObehandled,itusedtObeanalmostimpossibletasktOkeepthetimeandbudgetundercontrol,andprojectsusedtOgetdelayedandmanyprojectswereabandonedhalfway.Therewasnos

7、ystematicprocedureforthesoftwaredevelopment；everythingwasdoneOnadhocbasis・ThisadhocapproachledtOthe'softwarecrisis1.Overthelastfewdecadestherehasbeenatremendousgrowthininformationtechnologyanditimpactoneverydaylife.ComplexsoftwaresystemshavebecomecriticaltOtheoperationOfmanysys

8、temsinareassuchasbanking,communications,manufacturing,